ArticleDiabetes2000
Acute impairment of insulin-mediated capillary recruitment and glucose uptake in rat skeletal muscle in vivo by TNF-alpha.
Article in Diabetes, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of Exercise and/or Liraglutide on Vascular Dysfunction and Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetes ( ZQL007)
Effects of Exercise and GLP-1 Agonism on Muscle Microvascular Perfusion and Insulin Action in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome
Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of different exercise prescription parameters on metabolic and inflammatory biomarkers in cancer patients: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Retinal microvascular calibre and risk of diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and participant-level meta-analysis.Diabetologia · 2015Pooled it
- Meal-related increases in microvascular vasomotion are impaired in obese individuals: a potential mechanism in the pathogenesis of obesity-related insulin resistance.Diabetes care · 2011Trial
- Unraveling Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance: Molecular Mechanisms and the Restorative Role of Exercise.Circulation research · 2025Review
- Article
- Dousing the flame: reviewing the mechanisms of inflammatory programming during stress-induced intrauterine growth restriction and the potential for ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intervention.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Review
- Capillary-Mitochondrial Oxygen Transport in Muscle: Paradigm Shifts.Function (Oxford, England) · 2023Review
- Is vascular insulin resistance an early step in diet-induced whole-body insulin resistance?Nutrition & diabetes · 2022Review
- Metformin prevents endothelial oxidative stress and microvascular insulin resistance during obesity development in male rats.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Going Up Inflame: Reviewing the Underexplored Role of Inflammatory Programming in Stress-Induced Intrauterine Growth Restricted Livestock.Frontiers in animal science · 2021Article
- Obesity, dyslipidemia, and high blood pressure are associated with cardiovascular risk, determined using high-sensitivity C-reactive protein concentration, in young adults.The Journal of international medical research · 2020Article
- GLP-1 and insulin regulation of skeletal and cardiac muscle microvascular perfusion in type 2 diabetes.Journal of diabetes · 2020Review
- Edward F. Adolph Distinguished Lecture. Contemporary model of muscle microcirculation: gateway to function and dysfunction.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2019Review
- Determinants of Bone Mass and Insulin Resistance in Korean Postmenopausal Women: Muscle Area, Strength, or Composition?Yonsei medical journal · 2019Article
- Muscle Insulin Resistance and the Inflamed Microvasculature: Fire from Within.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
- Effects of unilateral nasal obstruction on the characteristics of jaw-closing muscles in growing rats.The Angle orthodontist · 2019Article
- Mechanism of insulin resistance in a rat model of kidney disease and the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.PloS one · 2017Article
- Muscle microvascular blood flow responses in insulin resistance and ageing.The Journal of physiology · 2016Review
- Influence of Acute and Chronic Exercise on Glucose Uptake.Journal of diabetes research · 2016Review
- Inflammation-induced microvascular insulin resistance is an early event in diet-induced obesity.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2015 · on this mapArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The vascular actions of insulin may contribute to the increase in glucose uptake by skeletal muscle. We have recently shown that when capillary recruitment by insulin is blocked in vivo, an acute state of insulin resistance is induced. Another agent that may have vascular effects is the inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), which has been reported to play an important role in the insulin resistance of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and sepsis in both animals and humans. Thus, in the present study, we have investigated the effect of an intravenous 3-h TNF treatment (0.5 microg x h(1) x kg(-1)) in control and euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic-clamped (10 mU x min(-1) x kg(-1) for 2 h) anesthetized rats. Hind-leg glucose uptake, muscle uptake of 2-deoxyglucose (2-DG), femoral blood flow (FBF), vascular resistance (VR), and capillary recruitment as measured by metabolism of infused 1-methylxanthine (1-MX) were assessed. Insulin alone caused a significant (P < 0.05) increase in FBF (1.7-fold) and capillary recruitment (2.5-fold), with a significant decrease in VR. In addition, hind-leg glucose uptake was increased (fourfold), as was 2-DG uptake in the soleus and plantaris muscles. TNF completely prevented the insulin-mediated changes in FBF, VR, and capillary recruitment and significantly reduced (P < 0.05) the insulin-mediated increase in total hind-leg glucose uptake (by 61%) and muscle 2-DG uptake (by at least 50%). TNF alone had no significant effect on any of these variables. It is concluded that acute administration in vivo of TNF completely blocks the hemodynamic actions of insulin on rat skeletal muscle vasculature and blocks approximately half of the glucose uptake by muscle. It remains to be determined whether these two effects are interdependent.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.