Trial reportJournal of psychosomatic research2001
Impact of Transcendental Meditation on cardiovascular function at rest and during acute stress in adolescents with high normal blood pressure.
Trial report in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 205 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Transcendental Meditation for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of Meditation Techniques in Treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- The effects of school-based interventions on physiological stress in adolescents: A meta-analysis.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2022Pooled it
- Influence of Mindfulness and Relaxation on Treatment of Essential Hypertension: Meta-Analysis.Journal of healthcare engineering · 2021Pooled it
- Investigating the effect of transcendental meditation on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of human hypertension · 2015Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Stress reduction programs in patients with elevated blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Current hypertension reports · 2007Pooled it
- Transcendental Meditation and Reduced Trauma Symptoms in Female Inmates: A Randomized Controlled Study.The Permanente journal · 2017Trial
- Effects of Hatha yoga on blood pressure, salivary α-amylase, and cortisol function among normotensive and prehypertensive youth.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2014Trial
- Effect of transcendental meditation on employee stress, depression, and burnout: a randomized controlled study.The Permanente journal · 2014Trial
- Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy improves emotional reactivity to social stress: results from a randomized controlled trial.Behavior therapy · 2012Trial
- Evaluation of the mental health benefits of yoga in a secondary school: a preliminary randomized controlled trial.The journal of behavioral health services & research · 2012Trial
- Breathing awareness meditation and LifeSkills Training programs influence upon ambulatory blood pressure and sodium excretion among African American adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2011Trial
- Impact of breathing awareness meditation on ambulatory blood pressure and sodium handling in prehypertensive African American adolescents.Ethnicity & disease · 2008Trial
- Effectiveness of transcendental meditation on functional capacity and quality of life of African Americans with congestive heart failure: a randomized control study.Ethnicity & disease · 2007Trial
- Cardiorespiratory synchronization during Zen meditation.European journal of applied physiology · 2005Trial
- A randomized controlled trial of stress reduction in African Americans treated for hypertension for over one year.American journal of hypertension · 2005Trial
- Impact of transcendental meditation on ambulatory blood pressure in African-American adolescents.American journal of hypertension · 2004Trial
- Impact of stress reduction on negative school behavior in adolescents.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2003Trial
- Effect of meditation on endothelial function in Black Americans with metabolic syndrome: a randomized trial.Psychosomatic medicineTrial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study examined the impact of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) program on cardiovascular (CV) reactivity in adolescents with high normal BP.
methodThirty-five adolescents [34 African Americans (AAs), 1 Caucasian American (CA); ages 15-18 years] with resting systolic blood pressure (SBP) between the 85th and 95th percentile for their age and gender on three consecutive occasions, were randomly assigned to either TM (n=17) or health education control (CTL, n=18) groups. The TM group engaged in 15-min meditation twice each day for 2 months including sessions during school lunch break. Primary CV outcome measures were changes in blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and cardiac output (CO) at rest and in response to two laboratory stressors, a simulated car driving stressor and an interpersonal social stressor interview.
resultsThe TM group exhibited greater decreases in resting SBP (P<.03) from pre- to postintervention, compared to the CTL group. The TM group exhibited greater decreases from pre- to postintervention in SBP, HR, and CO reactivity (P's<.03) to the simulated car driving stressor, and in SBP reactivity (P<.03) to the social stressor interview.
conclusionThe TM program appears to have a beneficial impact upon CV functioning at rest and during acute laboratory stress in adolescents at-risk for hypertension.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.