Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11967319›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Inhibition of histone deacetylases induces bovine leukemia virus expression in vitro and in vivo.

C Merezak, M Reichert, C Van Lint, P Kerkhofs, D Portetelle, L Willems, R Kettmann

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Latency Reversing Agents: Kick and Kill of HTLV-1?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  19. Review
  20. ICP0 and the US3 protein kinase of herpes simplex virus 1 independently block histone deacetylation to enable gene expression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

C MerezakMolecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Agronomy, Gembloux, Belgium.
M Reichert
C Van Lint
P Kerkhofs
D Portetelle
L Willems
R Kettmann
Institut de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire · FRGembloux Agro-Bio Tech · BENational Veterinary Research Institute · PLVeterinary and Agrochemical Research Centre · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Packaging into nucleosomes results in a global transcriptional repression as a consequence of exclusion of sequence-specific factors. This inhibition can be relieved by using inhibitors of histone deacetylases, acetylation being a major characteristic of transcriptionally active chromatin. Paradoxically, the expression of only approximately 2% of the total cellular genes is modulated by histone hyperacetylation. To unravel the potential role of this transcriptional control on BLV expression, we tested the effect of two highly specific inhibitors of deacetylases, trichostatin A (TSA) and trapoxin (TPX). Our results demonstrate that treatment with TSA efficiently enhanced long terminal repeat-directed gene expression of integrated reporter constructs in heterologous D17 stable cell lines. To further examine the biological relevance of these observations made in vitro, we analyzed ex vivo-isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from bovine leukemia virus (BLV)-infected sheep. TSA deacetylase inhibitor induced a drastic increase in viral expression at levels comparable to those induced by treatment with phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate and ionomycin, the most efficient activators of BLV expression known to date. TSA acted directly on BLV-infected B lymphocytes to increase viral expression and does not seem to require T-cell cooperation. Inhibition of deacetylation after treatment with TSA or TPX also significantly increased viral expression in PBMCs from cattle, the natural host for BLV. Together, our results show that BLV gene expression is, like that of a very small fraction of cellular genes, also regulated by deacetylation.

Indexed as

Histone Deacetylase InhibitorsPeptidesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsB-LymphocytesCattleCell LineCells, CulturedDogsEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralHydroxamic AcidsIonomycinLeukemia Virus, BovineLeukocytes, Mononuclear12-O-retinoylphorbol-13-acetateAnti-Bacterial AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsIonomycinPeptidesPhorbol Esterstrapoxin Atrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID11967319
PMCPMC136152
OpenAlexW2163028161

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.