Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12108522›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2002

Growth hormone-releasing hormone and gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulate nitric oxide production in 17beta-estradiol-primed rat anterior pituitary cells.

Michihiro Tsumori, Yoshio Murakami, Kunio Koshimura, Yuzuru Kato

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Arginine induces GH gene expression by activating NOS/NO signaling in rat isolated hemi-pituitaries.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2012
    Article
  2. Cellular in vivo imaging reveals coordinated regulation of pituitary microcirculation and GH cell network function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michihiro TsumoriDepartment of Medicine, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan.
Yoshio Murakami
Kunio Koshimura
Yuzuru Kato

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It was reported that neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) was expressed only in gonadotrophs and folliculo-stellate cells in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. However, recent studies have demonstrated the occurrence of nNOS in the somatotrophs and lactotrophs. In the present study, we investigated effects of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), and 17beta-estradiol on nitric oxide (NO) release in cultured rat anterior pituitary cells in vitro. The NO2- level in the incubation medium of the rat anterior pituitary cells was dependent on the cell density. Pretreatment with 10 microM 17beta-estradiol resulted in an increase in medium NO2- level. GHRH and GnRH failed to change medium NO2- levels, but they elicited increases in medium NO2- levels in estrogen-treated cells. The GHRH-induced increase in NO2- level was inhibited by Nomega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, a NOS inhibitor. These findings suggest that GnRH and GHRH could activate nNOS in the gonadotrophs and the somatotrophs, respectively.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CountCells, CulturedChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCulture MediaEstradiolGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneMaleNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePituitary Gland, AnteriorRatsRats, WistarCulture MediaEstradiolGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase

Identifiers

PMID12108522

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.