Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1417779›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1992

Carbachol stimulation of phospholipase A2 and insulin secretion in pancreatic islets.

R J Konrad, Y C Jolly, C Major, B A Wolf

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. STIM and Orai proteins and the non-capacitative ARC channels.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2012
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Phospholipase A2 and its potential regulation of islet function.International journal of pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology · 2000
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R J KonradDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104.
Y C Jolly
C Major
B A Wolf
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MITCHELL A. LAZAR · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
ROLE OF PHOSPHOLIPASES IN INSULIN SECRETIONR01DK043354 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WOLF, BRYAN A · 1991 to 1999
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-19525-14NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK43354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arachidonic acid has been implicated as a second messenger in insulin secretion by islets of Langerhans. D-Glucose, the major physiological stimulus, increases unesterified arachidonate accumulation in islets. We now show, for the first time, that the muscarinic agonist carbachol, at concentrations which stimulate insulin secretion, causes a rapid and nearly 3-fold increase in arachidonic acid accumulation in islets. The combination of glucose and carbachol has an additive effect on unesterified arachidonate release. There is a large component of secretagogue-induced arachidonate accumulation that is independent of extracellular Ca2+. Carbachol stimulation of arachidonic acid release is mediated by activation of phospholipase A2, as demonstrated by early increases in endogenous lysophosphatidylcholine. In addition to phospholipase A2 activation, carbachol-induced arachidonic acid accumulation also appears to involve diacylglycerol hydrolysis, since the diacylglycerol lipase inhibitor RG80267 partly inhibited arachidonic acid accumulation. In contrast, glucose-induced arachidonic acid accumulation appears to reflect diacylglycerol hydrolysis entirely. Our observations indicate that phospholipase A2 has an important role in muscarinic-induced insulin secretion.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidCalciumCarbacholCyclohexanonesDiglyceridesEnzyme ActivationGlucoseInsulinInsulin SecretionIn Vitro TechniquesIslets of LangerhansLipoprotein LipaseLysophosphatidylcholinesMalePhospholipases A1,6-bis(cyclohexyloximinocarbonyl)hexaneArachidonic AcidCalciumCarbacholCyclohexanonesDiglyceridesGlucoseInsulinLipoprotein LipaseLysophosphatidylcholinesPhospholipases APhospholipases A2

Identifiers

PMID1417779
PMCPMC1133156
OpenAlexW1919673555

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.