Evidence mapPaperPMID 15921524Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2005

Development of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire for use in United Arab Emirates and Kuwait based on local foods.

Mahshid Dehghan, Nawal Al Hamad, AfzalHussein Yusufali, Fathimunissa Nusrath, Salim Yusuf, Anwar T Merchant

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02879409 naactive not recruitingstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Does Glycated Hemoglobin Variability in Type 2 Diabetes Differ Depending on the Diabetes Treatment Threshold Used in the Qatari Population: Implication on Diabetes Complication Risk?

Ran2016Enrolled150Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Armsdapagliflozin, Gliclazide, human insulin, liraglutide, Metformin
Open the trial in the graph
NCT03225586 recruitingnot on this map

Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology Study

TypeobservationalSponsorPopulation Health Research InstituteRan2002 to 2030Enrolled200,000ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Risk Factor, Cardiovascular, Health Behavior, Environmental Exposure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. The association between ownership of common household devices and obesity and diabetes in high, middle and low income countries.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahshid DehghanHamilton General Hospital, Population Health Research Institute, 237 Barton, Street East, Hamilton, ON L8L 2X2, Canada. mahshid@ccc.mcmaster.ca
Nawal Al Hamad
AfzalHussein Yusufali
Fathimunissa Nusrath
Salim Yusuf
Anwar T Merchant

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) is one of the most commonly used tools in epidemiologic studies to assess long-term nutritional exposure. The purpose of this study is to describe the development of a culture specific FFQ for Arab populations in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Kuwait.

methodsWe interviewed samples of Arab populations over 18 years old in UAE and Kuwait assessing their dietary intakes using 24-hour dietary recall. Based on the most commonly reported foods and portion sizes, we constructed a food list with the units of measurement. The food list was converted to a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SFFQ) format following the basic pattern of SFFQ using usual reported portions. The long SFFQ was field-tested, shortened and developed into the final SFFQ. To estimate nutrients from mixed dishes we collected recipes of those mixed dishes that were commonly eaten, and estimated their nutritional content by using nutrient values of the ingredients that took into account method of preparation from the US Department of Agriculture's Food Composition Database.

resultsThe SFFQs consist of 153 and 152 items for UAE and Kuwait, respectively. The participants reported average intakes over the past year. On average the participants reported eating 3.4 servings/d of fruits and 3.1 servings/d of vegetables in UAE versus 2.8 servings/d of fruits and 3.2 servings/d of vegetables in Kuwait. Participants reported eating cereals 4.8 times/d in UAE and 5.3 times/d in Kuwait. The mean intake of dairy products was 2.2/d in UAE and 3.4 among Kuwaiti.

conclusionWe have developed SFFQs to measure diet in UAE and Kuwait that will serve the needs of public health researchers and clinicians and are currently validating those instruments.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorFood SupplyAdultDiet SurveysEdible GrainEducational StatusEnergy IntakeFemaleFruitHumansIncomeInterviews as TopicKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedNutrition Assessment

Identifiers

PMID15921524
PMCPMC1166573

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.