Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16229740›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2005

Risk factors for adverse perinatal outcomes in imprisoned pregnant women: a systematic review.

Marian Knight, Emma Plugge

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Care Transitions for Incarcerated Pregnant People: A Needs Assessment.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2024
    Article
  7. "Women & criminal justice · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Pregnancy Prevalence and Outcomes in U.S. Jails.Obstetrics and gynecology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Pregnancy Outcomes in US Prisons, 2016-2017.American journal of public health · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pregnancy and Parenting Support for Incarcerated Women: Lessons Learned.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2015
    Article
  17. Least explored factors associated with prenatal smoking.Maternal and child health journal · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marian KnightNational Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. marian.knight@npeu.ox.ac.uk
Emma Plugge

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImprisoned pregnant women constitute an important obstetric group about whom relatively little is known. This systematic review was conducted to identify the risk factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcome present in this group of women.

methodsThe review was conducted according to a prespecified protocol. Studies of any design were included if they described information on any of the pre-specified risk factors. We calculated the results as summary percentages or odds ratios where data was available on both cases and population controls.

resultsThe search strategy identified 27 relevant papers of which 13 met the inclusion criteria, involving 1504 imprisoned pregnant women and 4571 population control women. Imprisoned women are more likely to be single, from an ethnic minority, and not to have completed high school. They are more likely to have a medical problem which could affect the pregnancy outcome and yet less likely to receive adequate antenatal care. They are also more likely to smoke, drink alcohol to excess and take illegal drugs.

conclusionImprisoned women are clearly a high risk obstetric group. These findings have important implications for the provision of care to this important group of women.

Indexed as

Risk AssessmentAdultBirth WeightFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy, High-RiskPrenatal CarePrisonersPrisonsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID16229740
PMCPMC1274332

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.