Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17027081›Full record

ArticleCell calcium2007

Ca2+-sparks constitute elementary building blocks for global Ca2+-signals in myocytes of retinal arterioles.

James Tumelty, Norman Scholfield, Michael Stewart, Tim Curtis, Graham McGeown

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell calcium, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Voltage-gated CaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2018
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Ca(2+) sparks promote myogenic tone in retinal arterioles.British journal of pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Stem cells and calcium signaling.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2012
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James TumeltyCell and Metabolic Signalling Group, School of Medicine and Dentistry, The Queen's University of Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.
Norman Scholfield
Michael Stewart
Tim Curtis
Graham McGeown
Queen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous Ca2+-events were imaged in myocytes within intact retinal arterioles (diameter <40 microm) freshly isolated from rat eyes. Ca2+-sparks were often observed to spread across the width of these small cells, and could summate to produce prolonged Ca2+-oscillations and contraction. Application of cyclopiazonic acid (20 microM) transiently increased spark frequency and oscillation amplitude, but inhibited both sparks and oscillations within 60s. Both ryanodine (100 microM) and tetracaine (100 microM) reduced the frequency of sparks and oscillations, while tetracaine also reduced oscillation amplitude. None of these interventions affected spark amplitude. Nifedipine, which blocks store filling independently of any action on L-type Ca2+-channels in these cells, reduced the frequency and amplitude of both sparks and oscillations. Removal of external [Ca2+] (1mM EGTA) also reduced the frequency of sparks and oscillations but these reductions were slower in onset than those in the presence of tetracaine or cyclopiazonic acid. Cyclopiazonic acid, nifedipine and low external [Ca2+] all reduced SR loading, as indicated by the amplitude of caffeine evoked Ca2+-transients. This study demonstrates for the first time that spontaneous Ca2+-events in small arterioles of the eye result from activation of ryanodine receptors in the SR and suggests that this activation is not tightly coupled to Ca2+-influx. The data also supports a model in which Ca2+-sparks act as building blocks for more prolonged, global Ca2+-signals.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAnimalsArteriolesCalciumIndolesMaleMuscle CellsNifedipineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinal ArteryRyanodineRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesTetracaineTime FactorsCalciumcyclopiazonic acidIndolesNifedipineRyanodineRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesTetracaine

Identifiers

PMID17027081
PMCPMC2638024
OpenAlexW2005325543

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.