Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17344334›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)2007

Statins in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome: an analysis of dose and class effects in typical practice.

Niteesh K Choudhry, Raisa Levin, Wolfgang C Winkelmayer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Optimal Medical Therapy Prescription in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in the Netherlands: A Multicenter Pilot Registry.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Niteesh K ChoudhryDivision of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02120, USA. nchoudhry@partners.org
Raisa Levin
Wolfgang C Winkelmayer
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effectiveness of statins of different treatment intensity used to treat elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in typical care settings.

designRetrospective cohort study using linked hospital and pharmacy claims data.

settingStatewide pharmacy benefits programmes in Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

participants18,311 Medicare patients discharged alive after ACS who received a prescription for a statin within 90 days of hospital discharge.

main outcome measuresUsing multivariable and propensity-matched Cox proportional hazards regression models, patients who were prescribed high-intensity and moderate-intensity statins were compared based on the drug-dose combination that they initially received. Individual drug-dose combinations were also compared. Our primary outcome was the composite of all-cause death or recurrent ACS.

resultsPatients who received moderate-intensity statins were as likely to experience a primary outcome as patients treated with high-intensity statins (adjusted HR 1.02, 95% CI 0.96 to 1.08). Propensity matching did not change the results. Individually, all moderate-intensity statins were as effective as high-intensity atorvastatin with the exception of lovastatin (adjusted HR 1.22, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.36). Similarly, all high-intensity statins seem as effective as high-intensity atorvastatin but the CIs surrounding these estimates were wide.

conclusionsThis analysis of elderly patients with ACS treated in typical care settings does not demonstrate the superiority of high-intensity over moderate-intensity statin treatment or significant differences among individual statins.

Indexed as

AgedAtorvastatinChi-Square DistributionCoronary DiseaseDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHeptanoic AcidsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic AgentsLovastatinMalePravastatinProportional Hazards ModelsPyrrolesRecurrenceAtorvastatinHeptanoic AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic AgentsLovastatinPravastatinPyrrolesSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID17344334
PMCPMC1994395
OpenAlexW1983084799

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.