Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18293163›Full record

ArticleArtificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology2008

Increased albumin concentration reduces apoptosis and improves functionality of human islets.

Barbara Barbaro, Joseph Kuechle, Payam Salehi, Lisette Rodriguez, Merigeng Qi, Antonio Gangemi, Enrico Benedetti, José Oberholzer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara BarbaroDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Joseph Kuechle
Payam Salehi
Lisette Rodriguez
Merigeng Qi
Antonio Gangemi
Enrico Benedetti
José Oberholzer
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

CHICAGO ISLET CONSORTIUM ICR AT UICU42RR023245 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI OBERHOLZER, JOSE · 2006 to 2008
$3.2M
NCRR NIH HHS RFA-RR 05-003NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR023245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Providing sufficient islet mass is important for successful islet transplantation. Apoptosis plays a major role in post-isolation islet cell death, and prevention of apoptosis could improve transplant outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether increased concentration of human albumin (HA) in pre-transplantation culture of human islets would reduce apoptosis. Human islets were cultured in CMRL with 1.5 or 5% of HA for 24 h and apoptosis was evaluated indirectly by measuring caspase 3 activity and tetramethylrhodamine-ethyl-ester (TMRE) in dissociated islets. Islet function and viability were evaluated. Islets cultured in higher albumin concentration presented with lower caspase 3 activity (43.9 +/- 3.9 vs. 67.4 +/- 11.1, p = 0.011), and had increased insulin secretory capacity (Stimulation index 3.76 +/- 0.91 vs 1.23 +/- 0.21, p = 0.023). We conclude that an increase in albumin concentration can prevent apoptosis in isolated human islets. These findings may have implications for islet transplant outcomes.

Indexed as

AlbuminsAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3CattleEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlucoseHumansInsulinIslets of LangerhansAlbuminsCaspase 3GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID18293163
PMCPMC3748740
OpenAlexW2168165879

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.