Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18397754›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2008

Trophoblast differentiation defect in human embryonic stem cells lacking PIG-A and GPI-anchored cell-surface proteins.

Guibin Chen, Zhaohui Ye, Xiaobing Yu, Jizhong Zou, Prashant Mali, Robert A Brodsky, Linzhao Cheng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glycosylation in Stem Cell Biology.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Heightened potency of human pluripotent stem cell lines created by transient BMP4 exposure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of PIGA deficiency.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. BMP4 regulation of human trophoblast development.The International journal of developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Complete and unidirectional conversion of human embryonic stem cells to trophoblast by BMP4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guibin ChenStem Cell Program, Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Zhaohui Ye
Xiaobing Yu
Jizhong Zou
Prashant Mali
Robert A Brodsky
Linzhao Cheng
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

THERAPEUTIC USE OF STEM CELLSP01CA070970 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SHARKIS, SAUL JOSEPH · 1998 to 2012
$23.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEMATOLOGYT32HL007525 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT A BRODSKY · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
Human embryonic stem (ES) and embroyonic germ (EG) cells to blood and immune cellR01HL073781 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHENG, LINZHAO · 2003 to 2013
$4.2M
Using human ESCs as a genetic model for PNH and other blood diseasesF32HL086168 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, GUIBIN · 2006 to 2008
$108k
NCI NIH HHS CA70970NCI NIH HHS P01 CA070970NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL086168NHLBI NIH HHS F32HL086168NHLBI NIH HHS HL73781NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073781NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007525NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pluripotent human embryonic stem (hES) cells can differentiate into various cell types derived from the three embryonic germ layers and extraembryonic tissues such as trophoblasts. The mechanisms governing lineage choices of hES cells are largely unknown. Here, we report that we established two independent hES cell clones lacking a group of cell surface molecules, glycosyl-phosphatidyl-inositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs). The GPI-AP deficiency in these two hES clones is due to the deficiency in the gene expression of PIG-A (phosphatidyl-inositol-glycan class A), which is required for the first step of GPI synthesis. GPI-AP-deficient hES cells were capable of forming embryoid bodies and initiating cell differentiation into the three embryonic germ layers. However, GPI-AP-deficient hES cells failed to form trophoblasts after differentiation induction by embryoid body formation or by adding exogenous BMP4. The defect in trophoblast formation was due to the lack of GPI-anchored BMP coreceptors, resulting in the impairment of full BMP4 signaling activation in the GPI-AP-deficient hES cells. These data reveal that GPI-AP-enhanced full activation of BMP signaling is required for human trophoblast formation.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic ProteinsCells, CulturedEmbryonic Stem CellsFibroblastsFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansKaryotypingBMP4 protein, humanBmp4 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Bone Morphogenetic Proteinsenhanced green fluorescent proteinGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMembrane Proteinsphosphatidylinositol glycan-class A proteinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18397754
PMCPMC2442565
OpenAlexW1995635973

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.