Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19074813›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2009

NOD1 expression in the eye and functional contribution to IL-1beta-dependent ocular inflammation in mice.

Holly L Rosenzweig, Kellen T Galster, Stephen R Planck, James T Rosenbaum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus Eye Infections.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  3. New insights into Nod-like receptors (NLRs) in liver diseases.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The NLRP3 inflammasome is active but not essential in endotoxin-induced uveitis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2012
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Contrasting ocular effects of local versus systemic endotoxin.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2011
    Article
  15. NLRs in immune privileged sites.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2011
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Inflammasomes and their activation.Critical reviews in immunology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Holly L RosenzweigCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA. rosenzwh@ohsu.edu
Kellen T Galster
Stephen R Planck
James T Rosenbaum
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

FOUR DIMENTIONAL IMAGING OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE IN VIVOR01EY013093 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENBAUM, JAMES T · 1999 to 2010
$5.0M
Investigation of Nod2: Implications for UveitisF32EY017254 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENZWEIG, HOLLY LALLMAN · 2006 to 2008
$139k
NEI NIH HHS EY01309NEI NIH HHS F32 EY017254NEI NIH HHS F32-EY017254NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNOD1 plays an important role in host defense and recognizes the minimal component of bacterial cell walls, meso-diaminopimelic acid (iE-DAP). Polymorphisms in NOD1 are associated with autoinflammatory diseases characterized by uveitis such as Crohn's disease and sarcoidosis. NOD1 is homologous to NOD2, which is responsible for an autosomal dominant form of uveitis. Nonetheless, the role of NOD1 in intraocular inflammation has not been explored. The induction of uveitis by iE-DAP in mice and the potential contribution of interleukin (IL)-1beta were investigated.

methodsBALB/c mice or mice deficient in caspase-1 or IL-1R1 and their congenic controls were injected intravitreally with iE-DAP or saline. The time course, dose response, and contribution of IL-1beta to ocular inflammation were quantified by intravital video microscopy, histology, and immunohistochemistry. NOD1 and IL-1beta were measured in eye tissue by immunoblotting and ELISA.

resultsNOD1 protein is expressed in the eye and promotes ocular inflammation in a dose- and time-dependent fashion. The authors previously defined the role of IL-1beta in NOD2 uveitis and tested whether NOD1 and NOD2 used similar mechanisms. Treatment with iE-DAP significantly increased IL-1beta, which was caspase-1 dependent. However, in contrast to NOD2, caspase-1 and IL-1R1 were essential mediators of iE-DAP-induced uveitis, suggesting that NOD1 and NOD2 induce ocular inflammation by distinct mechanisms involving IL-1beta.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that NOD1 is expressed within the eye and that its activation results in uveitis in an IL-1beta-dependent mechanism. Characterizing the differences between NOD1 and NOD2 responses may provide insight into the pathogenesis of uveitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 1Diaminopimelic AcidDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEyeFemaleImmunoblottingImmunoenzyme TechniquesInjectionsInterleukin-1betaLeukocytesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLCaspase 1Diaminopimelic AcidInterleukin-1betaNod1 protein, mouseNod1 Signaling Adaptor Protein

Identifiers

PMID19074813
PMCPMC3086269
OpenAlexW2044156536

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.