Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19236889›Full record

ReviewToxicology and applied pharmacology2009

Cadmium-induced testicular injury.

Erica R Siu, Dolores D Mruk, Catarina S Porto, C Yan Cheng

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 460 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Protective effect ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  7. Overview of Ferroptosis in Cadmium Toxicity.Biological trace element research · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Endocrine Disrupting Agents: Toxicological Aspects on Male Reproduction.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Recent Progress inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Role ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erica R SiuCenter for Biomedical Research, Population Council, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Dolores D Mruk
Catarina S Porto
C Yan Cheng
Population Council · USUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

SPECIALIZED CONTRACEPTIVE DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH CENTERU54HD029990 · NICHD · POPULATION COUNCIL · PI CHENG, C. YAN · 1992 to 2016
$27.7M
The biology of blood-testis barrier dynamicsR01HD056034 · NICHD · POPULATION COUNCIL · PI CHENG, C. YAN · 2009 to 2018
$3.4M
Junction Dynamics and Male Fertility RegulationU01HD045908 · NICHD · POPULATION COUNCIL · PI CHENG, C. YAN · 2004 to 2008
$1.3M
An in vivo model to study blood-testis barrier dynamicsR03HD051512 · NICHD · POPULATION COUNCIL · PI CHENG, C. YAN · 2007 to 2008
$143k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD056034NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD051512NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD045908NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD029990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is an environmental toxicant and an endocrine disruptor in humans and rodents. Several organs (e.g., kidney, liver) are affected by Cd and recent studies have illustrated that the testis is exceedingly sensitive to Cd toxicity. More important, Cd and other toxicants, such as heavy metals (e.g., lead, mercury) and estrogenic-based compounds (e.g., bisphenols) may account for the recent declining fertility in men among developed countries by reducing sperm count and testis function. In this review, we critically discuss recent data in the field that have demonstrated the Cd-induced toxicity to the testis is probably the result of interactions of a complex network of causes. This is likely to involve the disruption of the blood-testis barrier (BTB) via specific signal transduction pathways and signaling molecules, such as p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). We also summarize current studies on factors that confer and/or regulate the testis sensitivity to Cd, such as Cd transporters and metallothioneins, the impact of Cd on the testis as an endocrine disruptor and oxidative stress inducer, and how it may disrupt the Zn(2+) and/or Ca(2+) mediated cellular events. While much work is needed before a unified mechanistic pathway of Cd-induced testicular toxicity emerges, recent studies have helped to identify some of the likely mechanisms and/or events that take place during Cd-induced testis injury. Furthermore, some of the recent studies have shed lights on potential therapeutic or preventive approaches that can be developed in future studies by blocking or minimizing the destructive effects of Cd to testicular function in men.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Testis BarrierCadmiumCation Transport ProteinsEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMetallothioneinSignal TransductionSpermatogenesisTestisCadmiumCation Transport ProteinsEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsMetallothionein

Identifiers

PMID19236889
PMCPMC2804910
OpenAlexW1984571847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.