Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19411313›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2009

Hyperoxia impairs postnatal alveolar epithelial development via NADPH oxidase in newborn mice.

Richard L Auten, S Nicholas Mason, Kathryn M Auten, Mulugu Brahmajothi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Early Origins of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Prenatal and Early Life Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard L AutenDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Neonatal-Perinatal Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. auten@duke.edu
S Nicholas Mason
Kathryn M Auten
Mulugu Brahmajothi
Duke University · US

Funding

Chemokine Blockade to Preserve Lung DevelopmentR01HL067021 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AUTEN, RICHARD L · 2002 to 2005
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-067021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperoxia disrupts postnatal lung development in part through inducing inflammation. To determine the contribution of leukocyte-derived reactive oxygen species, we exposed newborn wild-type and NADPH oxidase p47(phox) subunit null (p47(phox-/-)) mice to air or acute hyperoxia (95% O(2)) for up to 11 days. Hyperoxia-induced pulmonary neutrophil influx was similar in wild-type and p47(-/-) mice at postnatal days (P) 7 and 11. Macrophages were decreased in wild-type hyperoxia-exposed mice compared with p47(phox-/-) mice at P11. Hyperoxia impaired type II alveolar epithelial cell and bronchiolar epithelial cell proliferation, but depression of type II cell proliferation was significantly less in p47(-/-) mice at P3 and P7, when inflammation was minimal. We found reciprocal results for the expression of the cell cycle inhibitor p21(cip/waf) in type II cells, which was induced in 95% O(2)-exposed wild-type mice, but significantly less in p47(phox-/-) littermates at P7. Despite partial preservation of type II cell proliferation, deletion of p47(phox) did not prevent the major adverse effects of hyperoxia on alveolar development estimated by morphometry at P11, but hyperoxia impairment of elastin deposition at alveolar septal crests was significantly worse in wild-type vs. p47(phox-/-) mice at P11. Since we found that p47(phox) is expressed in a subset of alveolar epithelial cells, its deletion may protect postnatal type II alveolar epithelial proliferation from hyperoxia through effects on epithelial as well as phagocyte-generated superoxide.

Indexed as

AgingAirAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Epithelial CellsGene DeletionHyperoxiaMiceNADPH OxidasesOxygenPneumoniaProtein Transport3-nitrotyrosineCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1OxygenPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID19411313
PMCPMC2711804
OpenAlexW2161428781

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.