Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20169193›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Inheritance of DNA transferred from American trypanosomes to human hosts.

Mariana M Hecht, Nadjar Nitz, Perla F Araujo, Alessandro O Sousa, Ana de Cássia Rosa, Dawidson A Gomes, Eduardo Leonardecz, Antonio R L Teixeira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BeyondInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. The BRCT Domain from the Homologue of the Oncogene PES1 inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Insights from the use of erythropoietin in experimental Chagas disease.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Complete Mitochondrial DNA ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Applying horizontal gene transfer phenomena to enhance non-viral gene therapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariana M HechtChagas Disease Multidisciplinary Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Nadjar Nitz
Perla F Araujo
Alessandro O Sousa
Ana de Cássia Rosa
Dawidson A Gomes
Eduardo Leonardecz
Antonio R L Teixeira
Universidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interspecies DNA transfer is a major biological process leading to the accumulation of mutations inherited by sexual reproduction among eukaryotes. Lateral DNA transfer events and their inheritance has been challenging to document. In this study we modified a thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR by using additional targeted primers, along with Southern blots, fluorescence techniques, and bioinformatics, to identify lateral DNA transfer events from parasite to host. Instances of naturally occurring human infections by Trypanosoma cruzi are documented, where mitochondrial minicircles integrated mainly into retrotransposable LINE-1 of various chromosomes. The founders of five families show minicircle integrations that were transferred vertically to their progeny. Microhomology end-joining of 6 to 22 AC-rich nucleotide repeats in the minicircles and host DNA mediates foreign DNA integration. Heterogeneous minicircle sequences were distributed randomly among families, with diversity increasing due to subsequent rearrangement of inserted fragments. Mosaic recombination and hitchhiking on retrotransposition events to different loci were more prevalent in germ line as compared to somatic cells. Potential new genes, pseudogenes, and knockouts were identified. A pathway of minicircle integration and maintenance in the host genome is suggested. Thus, infection by T. cruzi has the unexpected consequence of increasing human genetic diversity, and Chagas disease may be a fortuitous share of negative selection. This demonstration of contemporary transfer of eukaryotic DNA to the human genome and its subsequent inheritance by descendants introduces a significant change in the scientific concept of evolutionary biology and medicine.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer, HorizontalAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsBrazilChagas DiseaseChildDNA, ProtozoanFemaleGenome, HumanGeographyHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID20169193
PMCPMC2820539
OpenAlexW2017432154

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.