Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20397012›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2010

Constriction of rat extra-splenic veins to lipopolysaccharide involves endothelin-1.

Arnaud Mansart, Lewis J Ruff, Mark P Ariaans, Jonathan J Ross, Charles S Reilly, Nicola J Brown, Susan Kaufman, Zoë L S Brookes

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Arnaud MansartAcademic Unit of Anaesthesia, University of Sheffield, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, S10 2RX, UK.
Lewis J Ruff
Mark P Ariaans
Jonathan J Ross
Charles S Reilly
Nicola J Brown
Susan Kaufman
Zoë L S Brookes
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GBUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spleen has an important role in blood volume regulation and increased resistance of post-capillary hilar veins (in mesentery adjoining the spleen) can regulate this. This study investigated whether venular constriction to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) involved endothelin-1 (ET-1). Pressure myography was used to study isolated extra-splenic (hilar) vessels from male Wistar rats (n = 111). Arteries and veins were treated with LPS (50 microg ml(-1)) for 4 h. Extra-splenic veins constricted to LPS (p < 0.05), but there was no effect on arteries. Denudation did not abolish venular constriction to LPS, indicating an endothelial independent mechanism. However, the dual ET-1 receptor antagonist bosentan (10(-5) M) and specific ET(A) and ET(B) antagonists ABT-627 (atrasentan, 6.3 x 10(-6) M) and A-192621(1.45 x 10(-6) M) completely abolished constriction of LPS-treated veins. ET-1 alone also constricted the extra-splenic arteries and veins (p < 0.05), with a greater response observed in veins (p < 0.05). ELISA also confirmed that serum and spleen levels of ET-1 increased in response to LPS (p < 0.05). That LPS-induced constriction of extra-splenic veins is mediated by ET-1. Greater constriction of post- versus pre-capillary extra-splenic vessels to LPS would result in increased intra-splenic fluid extravasation and hypovolaemia in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrasentanBosentanEndothelin-1Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHypovolemiaLipopolysaccharidesMaleMesenteryMyographyPyrrolidinesRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Endothelin ASpleenSulfonamidesA 192621AtrasentanBosentanEndothelin-1LipopolysaccharidesPyrrolidinesReceptor, Endothelin ASulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID20397012
OpenAlexW2058323346

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.