Trial reportDiabetes care2010
Exenatide affects circulating cardiovascular risk biomarkers independently of changes in body composition.
Trial report in Diabetes care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04122716 (Synergy Effect of the Appetite Hormone GLP-1), which is not on this map. Cited by 64 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Synergy Effect of the Appetite Hormone GLP-1 (LiragluTide) and Exercise on Maintenance of Weight Loss and Health After a Low Calorie Diet - the S-LiTE Randomized Trial
Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative Effects of Antidiabetic Drugs on Body Composition: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- The Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitors on Lean Body Mass in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Metabolic outcomes and safety of GLP-1 receptor agonists in children and adolescents with obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Pooled it
- How do glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor agonists affect measures of muscle mass in individuals with, and without, type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025Pooled it
- Long-term effects of different hypoglycemic drugs on carotid intima-media thickness progression: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter Inhibitor/Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Add-On to Insulin Therapy on Glucose Homeostasis and Body Weight in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Network Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020Pooled it
- Anti-atherosclerotic effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) based therapies in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2015Pooled it
- Effect of GLP-1 receptor agonists on waist circumference among type 2 diabetes patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Endocrine · 2015 · on this mapPooled it
- Cardiovascular safety of exenatide BID: an integrated analysis from controlled clinical trials in participants with type 2 diabetes.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2011Pooled it
- The Effect of Exenatide Once Weekly on Carotid Atherosclerosis in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: An 18-Month Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study.Diabetes care · 2021Trial
- Prediction and validation of exenatide risk marker effects on progression of renal disease: Insights from EXSCEL.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2020Trial
- Adiponectin, Leptin, and Leptin Receptor in Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Treated with Insulin Detemir.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017Trial
- Dapagliflozin once-daily and exenatide once-weekly dual therapy: A 24-week randomized, placebo-controlled, phase II study examining effects on body weight and prediabetes in obese adults without diabetes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2017Trial
- Long-term changes in cardiovascular risk markers during administration of exenatide twice daily or glimepiride: results from the European exenatide study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2015 · on this mapTrial
- Effects of exenatide vs. metformin on endothelial function in obese patients with pre-diabetes: a randomized trial.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2012Trial
- Exenatide exerts a potent antiinflammatory effect.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2012 · on this mapTrial
- Effects of exenatide on measures of β-cell function after 3 years in metformin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes.Diabetes care · 2011 · on this mapTrial
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist treatment prevents glucocorticoid-induced glucose intolerance and islet-cell dysfunction in humans.Diabetes care · 2011Trial
- The Influence of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Other Incretin Hormone Agonists on Body Composition.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo study the effect of exenatide on body composition and circulating cardiovascular risk biomarkers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsMetformin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes (N = 69) were randomized to exenatide or insulin glargine and treated for 1 year. Body composition was evaluated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Additionally, body weight, waist circumference, and cardiovascular biomarkers were measured.
resultsTreatment with exenatide for 1 year significantly reduced body weight, waist circumference, and total body and trunkal fat mass by 6, 5, 11, and 13%, respectively. In addition, exenatide increased total adiponectin by 12% and reduced high-sensitivity C-reactive protein by 61%. Insulin glargine significantly reduced endothelin-1 by 7%. These changes were statistically independent of the change in total body fat mass and body weight.
conclusionsExenatide treatment for 1 year reduced body fat mass and improved the profile of circulating biomarkers of cardiovascular risk. No significant changes were seen with insulin glargine except a trend for reduced endothelin-1 levels.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.