Evidence mapPaperPMID 20547663Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2010

Age-related anabolic resistance after endurance-type exercise in healthy humans.

William J Durham, Shanon L Casperson, Edgar L Dillon, Michelle A Keske, Douglas Paddon-Jones, Arthur P Sanford, Robert C Hickner, James J Grady, Melinda Sheffield-Moore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Supplements on Endurance Exercise in the Older Population: Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Investigating the Causal Effects of Exercise-Induced Genes on Sarcopenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Divergent Anabolic Response to Exercise in Young and Older Adult Men-Dependency on Time Frame of Measurement.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

William J DurhamDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555-0460, USA.
Shanon L Casperson
Edgar L Dillon
Michelle A Keske
Douglas Paddon-Jones
Arthur P Sanford
Robert C Hickner
James J Grady
Melinda Sheffield-Moore
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USEast Carolina University · USUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME AND DUODONAL ULCER DISEASEM01RR000073 · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · 1985 to 2005
$15.3M
UTMB Claude Pepper Older Americans Independence CenterP30AG024832 · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · 2005 to 2025
$2.8M
Muscle Perfusion and Protein Metabolism in ElderlyR01AG021539 · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · 2003 to 2005
$898k
Exercise, muscle nutritive blood flow and eNOS in agingR21AG019209 · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · 2002 to 2003
$419k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000073NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR 00073NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021539NIA NIH HHS R01 AG21539NIA NIH HHS R21 AG019209NIA NIH HHS R21 AG19209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related skeletal muscle loss is thought to stem from suboptimal nutrition and resistance to anabolic stimuli. Impaired microcirculatory (nutritive) blood flow may contribute to anabolic resistance by reducing delivery of amino acids to skeletal muscle. In this study, we employed contrast-enhanced ultrasound, microdialysis sampling of skeletal muscle interstitium, and stable isotope methodology, to assess hemodynamic and metabolic responses of older individuals to endurance type (walking) exercise during controlled amino acid provision. We hypothesized that older individuals would exhibit reduced microcirculatory blood flow, interstitial amino acid concentrations, and amino acid transport when compared with younger controls. We report for the first time that aging induces anabolic resistance following endurance exercise, manifested as reduced (by ∼40%) efficiency of muscle protein synthesis. Despite lower (by ∼40-45%) microcirculatory flow in the older than in the younger participants, circulating and interstitial amino acid concentrations and phenylalanine transport into skeletal muscle were all equal or higher in older individuals than in the young, comprehensively refuting our hypothesis that amino acid availability limits postexercise anabolism in older individuals. Our data point to alternative mediators of age-related anabolic resistance and importantly suggest correction of these impairments may reduce requirements for, and increase the efficacy of, dietary protein in older individuals.

Indexed as

Physical EnduranceAdultAgedAgingHumansLegMaleMicrodialysisMuscle, SkeletalReference Values

Identifiers

PMID20547663
PMCPMC2996901
OpenAlexW2087036507

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.