Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20581740›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2010

Antenatal betamethasone alters vascular reactivity in adult female ovine cerebral arteries.

Delrae M Eckman, Brady A Kerr, Mamta Fuloria, Steve A Simandle, Suzanne E Watt, James C Rose, Jorge P Figueroa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Maternal food restriction modulates cerebrovascular structure and contractility in adult rat offspring: effects of metyrapone.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Article
  3. Pregnancy increases myometrial artery myogenic tone via NOS- or COX-independent mechanisms.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Delrae M EckmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA. deckman@wfubmc.edu
Brady A Kerr
Mamta Fuloria
Steve A Simandle
Suzanne E Watt
James C Rose
Jorge P Figueroa
Wake Forest University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USWomen's Hospital · US

Funding

The Impact of Antenatal Steroid Exposure on the Intrarenal Renin-Angiotensin SystP01HD047584 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSE, JAMES C. · 2005 to 2016
$13.0M
Prenatal Glucocorticoid and Postnatal Blood PressureR01HL068728 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FIGUEROA, JORGE PABLO · 2002 to 2013
$3.3M
FETAL ENDOCRINE-CARDIOVASCULAR RELATIONSHIPSR01HD017644 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROSE, JAMES C. · 1985 to 2011
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068728NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068728NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD047584NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD017644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the use of antenatal glucocorticoids has resulted in decreased neonatal morbidity/mortality, recent animal studies have raised concerns regarding adverse effects of these medications on postnatal cardiovascular function. We hypothesized that antenatal betamethasone (Beta) exposure alters cerebral vascular reactivity in adult female sheep. We observed that K-induced constriction was comparable in middle cerebral artery (MCA) from Beta-exposed animals and age-matched controls. Pressure-induced constriction was significantly attenuated in MCA from Beta-exposed compared with control sheep. Inhibition of NOS significantly augmented pressure-induced constriction in MCA from both Beta-exposed and control sheep, whereas cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition augmented pressure-induced constriction only in MCA from Beta-exposed sheep. Furthermore, NOS and COX inhibition significantly attenuated bradykinin (BK)-induced dilation in MCA from both Beta-exposed and control sheep. However, there seemed to be a greater contribution of both NOS and COX to BK-induced dilation in Beta-exposed compared with control MCA. Our findings demonstrate that fetal exposure to a clinically relevant course of Beta alters cerebral vascular tone and reactivity in adult female sheep.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAge FactorsAnimalsBetamethasoneBlood PressureCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGlucocorticoidsMiddle Cerebral ArteryNitric Oxide SynthasePregnancySheepVasoconstrictionVasodilationBetamethasoneCyclooxygenase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsGlucocorticoidsNitric Oxide SynthaseVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID20581740
PMCPMC3197251
OpenAlexW1992177072

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.