Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20630491›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2010

Gestational diabetes: risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancies.

Darios Getahun, Michael J Fassett, Steven J Jacobsen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02394158 (Preventing Recurrent Gestational Diabetes Mellitus With Early Metformin Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02394158 phase4unknown statusstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Preventing Recurrent Gestational Diabetes Mellitus With Early Metformin Intervention

Ran2015Enrolled112Registered outcomes11Posted comparisons0ConditionsGestational Diabetes MellitusArmsMetformin, Placebo
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy across Canada.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darios GetahunDepartment of Research and Evaluation, West Los Angeles Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 100 Los Robles Avenue, Pasadena, CA 91101, USA. Darios.T.Getahun@kp.org
Michael J Fassett
Steven J Jacobsen
Kaiser Permanente West Los Angeles Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to examine the recurrence risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in a subsequent pregnancy and determine whether recurrence risk is modified by race/ethnicity. STUDY

designWe used the Kaiser Permanente Southern California longitudinally linked records (1991-2008) to study women with first 2 (n = 65,132) and first 3 (n = 13,096) singleton pregnancies. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were used to estimate the magnitude of recurrence.

resultsRisks of GDM in the second pregnancy among women with and without previous GDM were 41.3% and 4.2%, respectively (OR, 13.2; 95% confidence interval, 12.0-14.6). The recurrence risk of GDM in the third pregnancy was stronger when women had GDM in both prior pregnancies (OR, 25.9; 95% confidence interval, 17.4-38.4). Hispanics and Asian/Pacific Islanders have higher risks of recurrence.

conclusionA pregnancy complicated by GDM is at increased risk for subsequent GDM. The magnitude of risk increases with the number of prior episodes of GDM. These recurrence risks also showed heterogeneity by race-ethnicity.

Indexed as

RiskAge FactorsAsianBlack or African AmericanCaliforniaDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMedical RecordsOdds RatioPregnancyRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID20630491
OpenAlexW2166593058

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.