Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20630934›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2010

Renal nitric oxide production in rat pregnancy: role of constitutive nitric oxide synthases.

Cheryl A Smith, Beth Santymire, Aaron Erdely, Vasuki Venkat, György Losonczy, Chris Baylis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preeclampsia beyond pregnancy: long-term consequences for mother and child.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2020
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Renal redox response to normal pregnancy in the rat.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2013
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Maternal vasodilation in pregnancy: the emerging role of relaxin.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheryl A SmithDepartment of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Beth Santymire
Aaron Erdely
Vasuki Venkat
György Losonczy
Chris Baylis
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · USSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Florida · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Nitrix Oxide in Chronic Renal DiseaseR01DK056843 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI BAYLIS, CHRISTINE · 2001 to 2015
$3.4M
GLOMERULAR FUNCTION IN PREGNANCY IN HEALTH &DISEASER01HL031933 · NHLBI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI BAYLIS, CHRIS NONE · 1985 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-31933NIDDK NIH HHS DK-56843NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional studies show that increased renal nitric oxide (NO) mediates the renal vasodilation and increased glomerular filtration rate that occur during normal pregnancy. We investigated whether changes in the constitutive NO synthases (NOS), endothelial (eNOS) and neuronal (nNOS), were associated with the increased renal NO production in normal midterm pregnancy in the rat. In kidneys from midterm pregnant (MP: 11-13 days gestation), late-term pregnant (LP: 18-20 days gestation), and similarly aged virgin (V) rats, transcript and protein abundance for eNOS and the nNOSα and nNOSβ splice variants, as well as the rate of L-arginine-to-L-citrulline conversion, were determined as a measure of NOS activity. At MP, renal cortical abundance of the total eNOS protein and phosphorylated (Ser(1177)) eNOS was reduced, and L-arginine-to-L-citrulline conversion in the cortical membrane fraction was decreased; these declines were also seen in LP. There were no changes in the eNOS transcript. In contrast, L-arginine-to-L-citrulline conversion in the soluble fraction of renal cortex increased at MP and then declined at LP. This MP increase was ablated by S-methylthiocitrulline, a nNOS inhibitor. Using Western blotting, we did not detect a change in the protein abundance or transcript of the 160-kDa nNOSα, but protein abundance and transcript of the nNOSβ were increased at MP in cortex. Collectively, these studies suggest that the soluble nNOSβ is responsible for the increased renal cortical NO production during pregnancy.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateKidney CortexNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPregnancyPregnancy, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRegional Blood FlowRNA, MessengerVasodilationNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20630934
PMCPMC2957259
OpenAlexW2087273431

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.