Evidence mapPaperPMID 20671408Full record

Trial reportJournal of endocrinological investigation

Preliminary data on effects of metformin on PED/PEA-15 cellular levels in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

S Savastano, R Valentino, G Pizza, A De Rosa, F Orio, F Passaretti, P Formisano, G Lombardi, F Beguinot, A Colao

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of endocrinological investigation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S SavastanoDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Molecular and Clinical Endocrinology and Oncology, University Federico II of Naples, via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy. sisavast@unina.it
R Valentino
G Pizza
A De Rosa
F Orio
F Passaretti
P Formisano
G Lombardi
F Beguinot
A Colao
Federico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · ITParthenope University of Naples · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cellular abundance of the phosphoprotein enriched in diabetes (PED/PEA-15), a 15 kDa protein related to insulin resistance (IR), is increased in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

aimTo investigate whether metformin (MET) has additive effects on PED/PEA-15 protein levels. MATERIAL/SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis is an open label, prospective clinical study over 6 months. Ten hyperandrogenic obese PCOS women [age: 24.6+/-1.6 yr; body mass index (BMI): 30.7+/-1.2 kg/m(2)] were treated with MET (1250 mg/day). Ten age- and BMI-matched normo-androgenic women were used as controls. Outcome measures are: PED/PEA-15 protein levels, fasting plasma glucose and insulin (FPI), reciprocal index of homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (1/HOMA-IR); quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI); wholebody insulin sensitivity index (ISI); SHBG; total testosterone; free androgen index (FAI).

resultsAt baseline FPI and PED/PEA- 15 protein levels were higher, while 1/HOMA-IR, QUICKI, and ISI were lower (p<0.001) in MET group than in controls. After treatment, independently of body weight and hyperandrogenism, FPI, and PED/PEA-15 protein levels decreased (p=0.001 and 0.004, respectively), while, 1/HOMA-IR, QUICKI, and ISI increased (p<0.001). PED/PEA-15 protein levels correlated significantly with ISI either before (r=0.636; p=0.048), and after treatment (r=0.758; p=0.011).

conclusionsPED/PEA-15 protein levels reduced after a short course of treatment with MET in a group hyperandrogenic obese PCOS women. This effect was independent of body weight and hyperandrogenism, and correlated with ISI, thus adding a further benefit to obese PCOS women.

Indexed as

AdultAndrogensApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMetforminObesityPhosphoproteinsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinAndrogensApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBlood GlucoseInsulinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMetforminPEA15 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsSex Hormone-Binding Globulin

Identifiers

PMID20671408
OpenAlexW1990631780

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.