Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20719932›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2010

BDNF evokes release of endogenous cannabinoids at layer 2/3 inhibitory synapses in the neocortex.

Fouad Lemtiri-Chlieh, Eric S Levine

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lights on Endocannabinoid-Mediated Synaptic Potentiation.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Examining the effects of alcohol on GABAAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fouad Lemtiri-ChliehUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Department of Neuroscience, MC-3401, 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Eric S Levine
UConn Health · US

Funding

Cannabinoid Modulation of Cortical Synaptic TransmissionR01DA016791 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI LEVINE, ERIC S · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
NIDA NIH HHS DA-16791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a potent regulator of inhibitory synaptic transmission, although the locus of this effect and the underlying mechanisms are controversial. We explored a potential interaction between BDNF and endogenous cannabinoid (endocannabinoid) signaling because activation of type 1 cannabinoid (CB1) receptors potently regulates γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release and both trkB tyrosine kinase receptors and CB1 receptors are highly expressed at synapses in neocortical layer 2/3. Here, we found that the effects of BDNF at inhibitory cortical synapses are mediated by the release of endocannabinoids acting retrogradely at presynaptic CB1 receptors. Specifically, acute application of BDNF rapidly reduced the amplitude of inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSCs) via postsynaptic trkB receptor activation because intracellular delivery of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor K252a completely blocked the BDNF effect. Although triggered by postsynaptic trkB activation, BDNF exposure decreased presynaptic release probability, as evidenced by increases in the paired-pulse ratio and coefficient of variation of evoked responses. In addition, BDNF decreased the frequency but not the amplitude of action potential-independent miniature IPSCs and BDNF did not alter the postsynaptic response to locally applied GABA. These results suggest that BDNF induces the release of a retrograde messenger from the postsynaptic cell that regulates presynaptic neurotransmitter release. Consistent with a role for endocannabinoids as the retrograde signal, the effect of BDNF on IPSCs was blocked by CB1 receptor antagonists and was occluded by a cannabinoid receptor agonist. Furthermore, inhibiting endocannabinoid synthesis or transport also disrupted the BDNF effect, implicating postsynaptic endocannabinoid release triggered by BDNF.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceNeocortexNeural InhibitionOrgan Culture TechniquesPresynaptic TerminalsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1SynapsesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID20719932
PMCPMC2957462
OpenAlexW2106313540

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.