Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20940287›Full record

ArticleGut2011

SHIP deficiency causes Crohn's disease-like ileitis.

William G Kerr, Mi-Young Park, Monique Maubert, Robert W Engelman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SHIP1 is required for T cell surveillance of occult malignancies.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Environmental and inflammatory factors influencing concurrent gut and lung inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  6. Genome-wide studies define new genetic mechanisms of IgA vasculitis.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Pathological Roles of INPP5D in Alzheimer's Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Characterization of an intelectin-1 (Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Anti-inflammatory effect of interleukin-35 in mice with colitis and its mechanism].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. RNA-seq implicates deregulation of the immune system in the pathogenesis of diverticulitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William G KerrSUNY Upstate Medical University, 750 E. Adams Street, 2204 Weiskotten Hall, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. kerrw@upstate.edu
Mi-Young Park
Monique Maubert
Robert W Engelman
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Role of SHIP in NK Cell BiologyR01HL072523 · NHLBI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI KERR, WILLIAM GARROW · 2002 to 2014
$4.3M
SHIP and Immunoregulatory Cell FunctionR01HL085580 · NHLBI · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI KERR, WILLIAM GARROW · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072523NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085580NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL72523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can arise from genetic mutations that compromise intestinal epithelial cell integrity or immune regulation. SHIP has previously been shown to play a pivotal role in limiting the number of immunoregulatory cells and their function.

aimTo determine whether SHIP plays a pivotal role in control of immune tolerance in the gut mucosa.

methodsGastrointestinal pathology was assessed in three separate strains of SHIP-deficient mice and their respective wild-type (WT) littermates. Gastrointestinal pathology was analysed in SHIP-deficient hosts reconstituted with WT haematopoietic cell grafts, and WT hosts reconstituted with SHIP-deficient haematopoietic cell grafts including whole splenocytes, purified T cells or natural killer (NK) cells. Major immune cell populations were also analysed in the small intestine of SHIP-deficient mice and WT controls.

resultsSHIP-deficient mice developed segmental, transmural pyo-granulomatous ilietis that recapitulated classical features of Crohn's disease enteric pathology. Analysis of haematopoietic chimeras showed that WT bone marrow reconstitution of SHIP⁻/⁻ hosts corrects ileitis. Reconstitution with SHIP⁻/⁻ splenocytes transferred ileitis to WT hosts. Adoptive transfer of purified SHIP⁻/⁻ T cells or NK cells to WT hosts did not transfer ileitis. There was a paucity of both CD4 and CD8 T cells in the small intestines of SHIP-deficient mice; however, neutrophil numbers were significantly increased.

conclusionsSHIP plays a pivotal role in immune function in the intestine; further scrutiny of this pathway in IBD patients is warranted. It is proposed that SHIP-deficient ileitis results from a local deficit in mucosal T cell immunity that promotes a damaging granulocyte-monocyte inflammation of the distal ileum.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCrohn DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalIleitisIleumImmune ToleranceImmunity, MucosalInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesIntestinal MucosaLymphocyte CountMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID20940287
PMCPMC3022365
OpenAlexW2152381946

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.