Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21317537›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

IRBIT governs epithelial secretion in mice by antagonizing the WNK/SPAK kinase pathway.

Dongki Yang, Qin Li, Insuk So, Chou-Long Huang, Hideaki Ando, Akihiro Mizutani, George Seki, Katsuhiko Mikoshiba, Philip J Thomas, Shmuel Muallem

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of serine/threonine phosphatases 1 and 2A in pancreatic acinar fluid and electrolyte secretion.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The function of chloride channels in digestive system disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. KFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. WNK Inhibition Increases Surface Liquid pH and Host Defense in Cystic Fibrosis Airway Epithelia.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Activation of the Ae4 (Slc4a9) cation-driven ClAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. CaCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Dongki YangThe Epithelial Signaling and Transport Section, Molecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Qin Li
Insuk So
Chou-Long Huang
Hideaki Ando
Akihiro Mizutani
George Seki
Katsuhiko Mikoshiba
Philip J Thomas
Shmuel Muallem
RIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · USBunkyo University · JPSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Ca2+ signaling and HCO3- secretion by exocrine glandsZIADE000735 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI MUALLEM, SHMUEL · 2010 to 2025
$43.1M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ION TRANSPORT BY THE SMGR01DE012309 · NIDCR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI THOMAS, PHILIP J · 1997 to 2011
$4.4M
Molecular Mechanisms of HCO3- Secretion by the Pancreatic DuctR01DK076638 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI THOMAS, PHILIP J · 2009 to 2010
$676k
Intramural NIH HHSNIDCR NIH HHS DE 12309NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012309NIDDK NIH HHS DK076638NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid and HCO(3)(-) secretion are fundamental functions of epithelia and determine bodily fluid volume and ionic composition, among other things. Secretion of ductal fluid and HCO(3)(-) in secretory glands is fueled by Na(+)/HCO(3)(-) cotransport mediated by basolateral solute carrier family 4 member 4 (NBCe1-B) and by Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-) exchange mediated by luminal solute carrier family 26, member 6 (Slc26a6) and CFTR. However, the mechanisms governing ductal secretion are not known. Here, we have shown that pancreatic ductal secretion in mice is suppressed by silencing of the NBCe1-B/CFTR activator inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP(3)) receptor-binding protein released with IP(3) (IRBIT) and by inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). In contrast, silencing the with-no-lysine (WNK) kinases and Ste20-related proline/alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) increased secretion. Molecular analysis revealed that the WNK kinases acted as scaffolds to recruit SPAK, which phosphorylated CFTR and NBCe1-B, reducing their cell surface expression. IRBIT opposed the effects of WNKs and SPAK by recruiting PP1 to the complex to dephosphorylate CFTR and NBCe1-B, restoring their cell surface expression, in addition to stimulating their activities. Silencing of SPAK and IRBIT in the same ducts rescued ductal secretion due to silencing of IRBIT alone. These findings stress the pivotal role of IRBIT in epithelial fluid and HCO(3)(-) secretion and provide a molecular mechanism by which IRBIT coordinates these processes. They also have implications for WNK/SPAK kinase-regulated processes involved in systemic fluid homeostasis, hypertension, and cystic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdenosylhomocysteinaseAnimalsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGene SilencingHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLectins, C-TypeMembrane ProteinsMiceMinor Histocompatibility AntigensPancreatic DuctsParotid GlandProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesAdenosylhomocysteinaseCLECL1 protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIRBIT protein, mouseLectins, C-TypeMembrane ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesSLC4A4 protein, humanSlc4a4 protein, mouseSodium-Bicarbonate SymportersSTK39 protein, humanStk39 protein, mouseWNK1 protein, humanWnk1 protein, mouseWNK Lysine-Deficient Protein Kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID21317537
PMCPMC3049373
OpenAlexW2162060020

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.