Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21318461›Full record

ArticleClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2011

Link between heart rate and blood pressure Mayer wave during general anesthesia.

Won-Jung Shin, Su-Jin Kang, Young-Kug Kim, Seung-Hye Seong, Sung-Min Han, Gyu-Sam Hwang

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sympathetic withdrawal is associated with hypotension after hepatic reperfusion.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2013
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Won-Jung ShinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 388-1, Pungnap-2dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Su-Jin Kang
Young-Kug Kim
Seung-Hye Seong
Sung-Min Han
Gyu-Sam Hwang
Asan Medical Center · KRUlsan College · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMayer wave (~10 s) blood pressure (BP) oscillations may represent rhythmic vasomotor activity. However, it remains unclear if volatile anesthetics disturb the coherence between heart rate (HR) and BP rhythms in this region, which may result in improperly affecting BP-HR modulation by the baroreflex, especially when sympathetic stimulation is evoked during general anesthesia using sevoflurane-nitrous oxide (Sev-N2O).

methodsTwenty-seven patients were anesthetized with Sev-N2O, followed by surgical incision which induces Mayer wave augmentation. Baseline status before surgical incision was compared with that of 19 awake volunteers, and with status after surgical incision. Baroreflex function was assessed by gain and coherence by transfer function analysis, and the baroreflex effectiveness index (BEI). BP Mayer waves were measured by BP variability at a low frequency (LF) of ~0.1 Hz, and spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) was obtained by assessing transfer function gain at LF (BRSLF), and the sequence technique (BRSSEQ).

resultsSev-N2O anesthesia markedly reduced Mayer waves by 93%, BRSLF by 42%, BRSSEQ by 81%, BEI by 37%, coherence by 42%, and the number of coherent segments by 73%, compared with awake controls. During sympathetic stimulation by surgical incision, however, augmentation of Mayer waves (-1.57±0.72 vs. -0.60±1.00, ln mmHg2 P<0.001) did not improve depressed coherence above 0.5 (0.37±0.09 vs. 0.43±0.11) or BEI (0.17±0.13 vs. 0.13±0.05).

conclusionsSev-N2O anesthesia alters the link between HR and BP Mayer wave oscillation even during sympathetic stimulation, indicating weak spontaneous baroreceptor-HR modulation during general anesthesia.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralAdultAnesthetics, InhalationBaroreflexBlood PressureFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMethyl EthersNitrous OxideSevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationMethyl EthersNitrous OxideSevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID21318461
OpenAlexW2070118726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.