Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21372022›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2011

Endothelin 1 stimulates Ca2+-sparks and oscillations in retinal arteriolar myocytes via IP3R and RyR-dependent Ca2+ release.

James Tumelty, Kevin Hinds, Peter Bankhead, Neil J McGeown, C Norman Scholfield, Tim M Curtis, J Graham McGeown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pulsed infrared releases CaJournal of neurophysiology · 2018
    Article
  2. Isolation of Retinal Arterioles for Ex Vivo Cell Physiology Studies.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Ca(2+) sparks promote myogenic tone in retinal arterioles.British journal of pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  5. Automated region of interest analysis of dynamic Ca²+ signals in image sequences.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2012
    Article
  6. Inositol trisphosphate receptors in smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2012
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James TumeltyCentre for Vision and Vascular Science, Queen's University of Belfast, Institute of Clinical Sciences, The Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Kevin Hinds
Peter Bankhead
Neil J McGeown
C Norman Scholfield
Tim M Curtis
J Graham McGeown
University of Ulster · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 074648/Z/04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate endothelin 1 (Et1)-dependent Ca(2+)-signaling at the cellular and subcellular levels in retinal arteriolar myocytes.

methodsEt1 responses were imaged from Fluo-4-loaded smooth muscle in isolated segments of rat retinal arteriole using confocal laser microscopy.

resultsBasal [Ca(2+)](i), subcellular Ca(2+)-sparks, and cellular Ca(2+)-oscillations were all increased during exposure to Et1 (10 nM). Ca(2+)-spark frequency was also increased by 90% by 10 nM Et1. The increase in oscillation frequency was concentration dependent and was inhibited by the EtA receptor (Et(A)R) blocker BQ123 but not by the EtB receptor antagonist BQ788. Stimulation of Ca(2+)-oscillations by Et1 was inhibited by a phospholipase C blocker (U73122; 10 μM), two inhibitors of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP(3)Rs), xestospongin C (10 μM), 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (100 μM), and tetracaine (100 μM), a blocker of ryanodine receptors (RyRs).

conclusionsEt1 stimulates Ca(2+)-sparks and oscillations through Et(A)Rs. The underlying mechanism involves the activation of phospholipase C and both IP(3)Rs and RyRs, suggesting crosstalk between these Ca(2+)-release channels. These findings suggest that phasic Ca(2+)-oscillations play an important role in the smooth muscle response to Et1 within the retinal microvasculature and support an excitatory, proconstrictor role for Ca(2+)-sparks in these vessels.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsArteriolesCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingEndothelin-1Enzyme InhibitorsInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsMicroscopy, ConfocalMyocytes, Smooth MuscleRatsRetinal ArteryRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSignal TransductionAniline CompoundsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsEndothelin-1Enzyme InhibitorsFluo 4Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelType C PhospholipasesXanthenes

Identifiers

PMID21372022
PMCPMC3109063
OpenAlexW2059618709

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.