ReviewAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2011
PACAP: a master regulator of neuroendocrine stress circuits and the cellular stress response.
Review in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
76 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder With rs2267735 in the ADCYAP1R1 Gene: A Meta-Analysis.Journal of traumatic stress · 2017Pooled it
- Facial skin aging: an integrative analysis of genetics, epigenetics, and lifestyle factors.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Identification of an intrusive-hypervigilant phenotype of posttraumatic stress symptoms with unique stress peptide and amygdala functional connectivity profiles.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- HIF-1α and HIF-2α Are Upregulated in the Hippocampus but Not in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in Experimental PTSD.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Lateral septal PACAP signaling regulates stress and anxiety reactions.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Sustained hyperactivity of parasubthalamic nucleus by PACAP signaling mediates stress-induced anxiety.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- The interaction of diet-induced obesity and chronic stress in a mouse model of menopause.Hormones and behavior · 2026Article
- Rapid and long-lasting antidepressant-like effects of the pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptor antagonist PA-915 in chronic stress mouse models.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Mode-dependent effects of chemical, intermittent, and hypobaric hypoxia on HIF-1α, HIF-2α, HIF-3α, PACAP, and PAI mRNA expression in the single prolonged stress model of PTSD.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Kölliker-Fuse/Parabrachial Complex PACAP-Glutamate Pathway to the Extended Amygdala Couples Rapid Autonomic and Delayed Endocrine Responses to Acute Hypotension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide modulates circadian feeding and emotional behavior in mice independent of stress-induced hyperphagia.Veterinary world · 2025Article
- Associations between PACAP levels and psychophysiological indicators of fear and arousal in adults with posttraumatic stress symptoms.Journal of mood and anxiety disorders · 2025Article
- PACAP regulates neuroendocrine and behavioral stress responses via CRF-containing neurons of the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025Article
- TRPC5 controls the adrenaline-mediated counter regulation of hypoglycemia.The EMBO journal · 2024Article
- Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide signalling as a therapeutic target in migraine.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2024Review
- Association between social dominance hierarchy and PACAP expression in the extended amygdala, corticosterone, and behavior in C57BL/6 male mice.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Pituitary adenylyl cyclase-activating polypeptide modulates the stress response: the involvement of different brain areas and microglia.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Review
- A pontomesencephalic PACAPergic pathway underlying panic-like behavioral and somatic symptoms in mice.Nature neuroscience · 2024Article
- The effect of PACAP administration on LPS-induced cytokine expression in the Atlantic salmon SHK-1 cell line.Fish and shellfish immunology reports · 2023Article
- Constitutive and conditional deletion reveals distinct phenotypes driven by developmental versus neurotransmitter actions of the neuropeptide PACAP.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2023Article
16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The neuropeptide pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is released from stress-transducing neurons. It exerts postsynaptic effects required to complete the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) and hypothalamo-sympatho-adrenal (HSA) circuits activated by psychogenic and metabolic stressors. Upon activation of these circuits, PACAP-responsive (in cell culture models) and PACAP-dependent (in vivo) transcriptomic responses in the adrenal gland, hypothalamus, and pituitary have been identified. Gene products produced in response circuits during stress include additional neuropeptides, neurotransmitter biosynthetic enzymes, and neuroprotective factors. Major portions of HPA and HSA stress responses are abolished in PACAP-deficient mice. This deficit occurs at the level of both the hypothalamus (HPA axis) and the adrenal medulla (HSA axis). PACAP-dependent transcriptional stress responses are conveyed through noncanonical cyclic AMP- and calcium-initiated signaling pathways within the HSA circuit. PACAP transcriptional regulation of the HPA axis, in the hypothalamus, is likely to be mediated via canonical cyclic AMP signaling through protein kinase A.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.