Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21484319›Full record

Trial reportJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2011

The effects of metformin or orlistat on obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective randomized open-label study.

Sedigheh Ghandi, Abbas Aflatoonian, Nasim Tabibnejad, Mohammad Hossein Sojoodi Moghaddam

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Obesity and reproductive function.Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America · 2012
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sedigheh GhandiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran. sedighe_ghandi@yahoo.com
Abbas Aflatoonian
Nasim Tabibnejad
Mohammad Hossein Sojoodi Moghaddam
Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeComparing the effects of metformin or orlistat on hormone, lipid profile and ovulation status in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

methodsA total of 80 women were prospectively recruited to receive either metformin (n = 40) or orlistat (n = 40). Weight, BMI, waist, serum LH, total serum testosterone and lipid profile were assessed at baseline and after 3 months. The subjects' ovulatory status was assessed after 3 months.

resultsThere was no significant difference in ovulation between the two treatment groups (30% vs 15%). Treatment with either drug showed a significant decline in body weight, BMI (Body Mass Index), and waist circumference, but the degree of decline in both groups was the same. Patients who were treated with orlistat, showed a significant reduction in total testosterone and serum lipid. Women in metformin group showed a significant reduction in serum LH.

conclusionsBoth metformin and orlistat showed a similar effect on weight loss and ovulation rates.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Obesity AgentsBody Mass IndexBody WeightFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLactonesLipidsMetforminObesityOrlistatOvulationPolycystic Ovary SyndromeTestosteroneAnti-Obesity AgentsHypoglycemic AgentsLactonesLipidsMetforminOrlistatTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID21484319
PMCPMC3162050
OpenAlexW2063872822

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.