Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21675825›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2011

Severe hypoglycaemia in drug-treated diabetic patients needs attention: a population-based study.

Mikko T Honkasalo, Outi M Elonheimo, Timo Sane

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mikko T HonkasaloNurmijärvi Health Centre; Network of Academic Health Centres, Unit of General Practice, University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Finland. mikko.honkasalo@saunalahti.fi
Outi M Elonheimo
Timo Sane
Premix (Finland) · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study one-year incidence and risk factors of severe hypoglycaemias (SH) in adult drug-treated diabetic patients living in two Finnish communities.

designThe episodes of SH and their risk factors were identified from local ambulance registers, from the databases of local health care units, and from patient questionnaires.

settingThe target population consisted of all drug-treated diabetic patients from the two middle-sized communities in southern Finland, altogether 1776 patients. The study was retrospective. SUBJECTS: A total of 1469 patients (82.7% of the target population) gave informed consent for the use of their medical records and 1325 patients (74.6% of the target population) returned the detailed 36-item questionnaire.

resultsOf type 1 and type 2 insulin-treated diabetic patients, 14.6% and 1.0%, respectively, needed ambulance or emergency room care (incidence of 30.5 and 3.0 per 100 patient years). However, 31.0% of type 1 and 12.3% of type 2 diabetic patients reported at least one episode of SH (incidence of 72.0 and 27.0 per 100 patient years). Of all insulin-treated patients, 53 (7.8%) reported three or more episodes of SH. Significant independent risk factors for SH were depression, daily exercise, and nephropathy but not glycaemic control.

conclusionThe incidence of SH was high in both types of insulin-treated diabetic patients. However, the recurrent episodes of SH were clustered in a small minority of insulin-treated patients with diabetes. The risk of SH should be considered when assessing the treatment target for an individual diabetic patient.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2EmergenciesHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ComaMiddle AgedRecurrenceRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID21675825
PMCPMC3347964
OpenAlexW2109992438

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.