Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22014285›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2012

Ethanol alters opioid regulation of Ca(2+) influx through L-type Ca(2+) channels in PC12 cells.

Donna L Gruol, Thomas E Nelson, Christine Hao, Sarah Michael, Vladana Vukojevic, Yu Ming, Lars Terenius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Insights into the mediation of CaJournal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donna L GruolMolecular and Integrative Neurosciences Department, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Thomas E Nelson
Christine Hao
Sarah Michael
Vladana Vukojevic
Yu Ming
Lars Terenius
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Alcohol/naltrexone, neuropeptide interaction with opioid receptor dynamics studieR21AA017272 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRUOL, DONNA L · 2008 to 2009
$497k
An integrative sturcture/functional analysis of mu-opioid receptor variantsR21DA027967 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GRUOL, DONNA L, TERENIUS, LARS Y · 2010 to 2011
$436k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA017272NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA027967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies at the behavioral and synaptic level show that effects of ethanol on the central nervous system can involve the opioid signaling system. These interactions may alter the function of a common downstream target. In this study, we examined Ca(2+) channel function as a potential downstream target of interactions between ethanol and μ or κ opioid receptor signaling.

methodsThe studies were carried out in a model system, undifferentiated PC12 cells transfected with μ or κ opioid receptors. The PC12 cells express L-type Ca(2+) channels, which were activated by K(+) depolarization. Ca(2+) imaging was used to measure relative Ca(2+) flux during K(+) depolarization and the modulation of Ca(2+) flux by opioids and ethanol.

resultsEthanol, μ receptor activation, and κ receptor activation all reduced the amplitude of the Ca(2+) signal produced by K(+) depolarization. Pretreatment with ethanol or combined treatment with ethanol and μ or κ receptor agonists caused a reduction in the amplitude of the Ca(2+) signal that was comparable to or smaller than that observed for the individual drugs alone, indicating an interaction by the drugs at a downstream target (or targets) that limited the modulation of Ca(2+) flux through L-type Ca(2+) channels.

conclusionsThese studies provide evidence for a cellular mechanism that could play an important role in ethanol regulation of synaptic transmission and behavior through interactions with the opioid signaling.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeDrug InteractionsDynorphinsEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-EthanolMembrane PotentialsMolecular ImagingPC12 CellsPotassiumRatsReceptors, Opioid, kappaReceptors, Opioid, muSignal TransductionCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeDynorphinsEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-EthanolPotassiumReceptors, Opioid, kappaReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID22014285
PMCPMC3266970
OpenAlexW2135551010

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.