Evidence mapPaperPMID 22051423Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2011

Determinants of blood pressure response to low-salt intake in a healthy adult population.

May E Montasser, Julie A Douglas, Marie-Hélène Roy-Gagnon, Cristopher V Van Hout, Matthew R Weir, Robert Vogel, Afshin Parsa, Nanette I Steinle, Soren Snitker, Nga H Brereton and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Sodium Intake and Target Organ Damage in Hypertension-An Update about the Role of a Real Villain.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Gastrorenal Axis.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2016
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gut microbiota in hypertension.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

May E MontasserDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Nutrition, University of Maryland, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Julie A Douglas
Marie-Hélène Roy-Gagnon
Cristopher V Van Hout
Matthew R Weir
Robert Vogel
Afshin Parsa
Nanette I Steinle
Soren Snitker
Nga H Brereton
Yen-Pei C Chang
Alan R Shuldiner
Braxton D Mitchell
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Zonulin Antibodies in Intestinal Permeabilitiy in IDDMM01RR016500 · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2002 to 2005
$10.6M
Genome-wide Search for CVD Gene-Environment InteractionsU01HL072515 · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2002 to 2005
$10.6M
University of Michigan Training Program in Genomic ScienceT32HG000040 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 1995 to 2025
$3.5M
RESEARCH TRAINING OF GERONTOLOGY AND EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGYT32AG000219 · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 1992 to 2005
$1.2M
CORE--GENETICS, GENOMICS, AND GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGYP30DK072488 · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · 2005 to 2005
$1.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016500NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR 16500NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000040NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088120NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL072515NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL72515NIA NIH HHS AG000219NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000219NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the beneficial effects of lowering salt intake in hypertensive patients are widely appreciated, the impact of promoting dietary salt restriction for blood pressure (BP) reduction at the population level remains controversial. The authors used 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring to characterize the determinants of systolic BP (SBP) response to low-salt intake in a large, relatively healthy Amish population. Patients received a high- and low-sodium diet for 6 days each, separated by a 6- to 14-day washout period. Variance component analysis was used to assess the association of several variables with SBP response to low-salt diet. Mean SBP was 0.7 ± 5.8 mm Hg and 1.3 ± 6.1 mm Hg lower on the low-salt compared with the high-salt diet during daytime (P=.008) and nighttime (P<.0001), respectively. SBP response to a low-salt diet was significantly associated with increasing age and pre-intervention SBP, in both daytime and nighttime, while the association with female sex and SBP response to cold pressor test (CPT) was significant only during nighttime. Our results suggest that salt reduction may have greater BP-lowering effects on women, older individuals, individuals with higher SBP, and individuals with higher SBP response to CPT.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryDiet, Sodium-RestrictedAdultAge FactorsAmishBlood PressureCircadian RhythmFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrehypertensionSex CharacteristicsSodium Chloride, DietarySodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID22051423
PMCPMC3211099
OpenAlexW2140875904

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.