Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2207427›Full record

Trial reportBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1990

Outcome of renal replacement treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus.

M A McMillan, J D Briggs, B J Junor

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Long-term clinical outcomes of peritoneal dialysis patients: 9-year experience of a single center from north India.Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis · 2014
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M A McMillanRenal Unit, Western Infirmary, Glasgow.
J D Briggs
B J Junor
Western Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the outcome of renal replacement treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus and in non-diabetic patients with end stage renal failure.

designRetrospective comparison of cases and matched controls.

settingRenal unit, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, providing both dialysis and renal transplantation. PATIENTS: 82 Diabetic patients starting renal replacement treatment between 1979 and 1988, compared with 82 matched non-diabetic controls with renal failure and 39 different matched controls undergoing renal transplantation.

main outcome measuresPatient characteristics, history of smoking, prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy and myocardial ischaemia at start of renal replacement treatment; survival of patients with renal replacement treatment and of patients and allografts with renal transplantation.

resultsThe overall survival of the diabetic patients during the treatment was 83%, 59%, and 50% at one, three, and five years. Survival was significantly poorer in the diabetic patients than the controls (p less than 0.001). Particularly adverse features for outcome at the start of treatment were increasing age (p less than 0.01) and current cigarette smoking (relative risk (95% confidence interval) 2.28 (0.93 to 4.84), p less than 0.05). Deaths were mainly from cardiac and vascular causes. The incidence of peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis was the same in diabetic patients and controls (49% in each group remained free of peritonitis after one year), and the survival of renal allografts was not significantly worse in diabetic patients (p less than 0.5).

conclusionsRenal replacement treatment may give good results in diabetic patients, although the outlook remains less favourable than for non-diabetic patients because of coexistent, progressive vascular disease, which is more severe in older patients.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationPeritoneal Dialysis, Continuous AmbulatoryAdultAgedCoronary DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesDiabetic NeuropathiesFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedOutcome and Process Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID2207427
PMCPMC1663846
OpenAlexW2076794475

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.