Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22119862›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2012

The NLRP3 inflammasome is active but not essential in endotoxin-induced uveitis.

Holly L Rosenzweig, April Woods, Jenna S Clowers, Stephen R Planck, James T Rosenbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The cereus matter of Bacillus endophthalmitis.Experimental eye research · 2020
    Review
  6. Modeling intraocular bacterial infections.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2016
    Review
  7. Gene therapy with the caspase activation and recruitment domain reduces the ocular inflammatory response.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Holly L RosenzweigCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. rosenzwh@ohsu.edu
April Woods
Jenna S Clowers
Stephen R Planck
James T Rosenbaum
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Kate E Keller · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
NOD2 and UveitisR01EY019020 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENZWEIG, HOLLY LALLMAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
Endotoxin-induced Uveitis RevisitedR01EY019604 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENBAUM, JAMES T · 2009 to 2010
$939k
NEI NIH HHS EY010572NEI NIH HHS EY019020NEI NIH HHS EY019604NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019020NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe inflammasome complex involving caspase-1 and nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich repeat containing protein (NLRP)3, also known as NALP3 or cryopyrin is important for host responses to microbial pathogens and several autoinflammatory diseases. We investigated the extent to which NLRP3 and caspase-1 control ocular interleukin (IL)-1β production and severity of uveitis (intraocular inflammatory disease) in an established, acute inflammatory uveitis model, endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU).

methodsExpression of NLRP3, its adaptor molecule ASC, also known as PYCARD (PYD and CARD domain containing), and caspase-1 were examined by immunoblotting. IL-1β production was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Using knockout mice, roles for caspase-1 and NLRP3 were examined in uveitis induced by intraocular injection of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS).

resultsNLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1 proteins are constitutively expressed in eye tissue. During EIU, IL-1β protein production increases; this requires the presence of both caspase-1 and NLRP3. However, severity of EIU is not altered by deficiency in either caspase-1 or NLRP3, as assessed by both intravital microscopy and histology.

conclusionsThese data identify the importance of the NLRP3 inflammasome for IL-1β production in the eye, yet indicate that its participation in EIU is nonessential.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinUveitisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cytoskeletal ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousePycard protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22119862
PMCPMC3335428
OpenAlexW2043788992

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.