Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22355070›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2012

Angiotensin receptor blockade increases pancreatic insulin secretion and decreases glucose intolerance during glucose supplementation in a model of metabolic syndrome.

Ruben Rodriguez, Jose A Viscarra, Jacqueline N Minas, Daisuke Nakano, Akira Nishiyama, Rudy M Ortiz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Chronic ATAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Diagnostic imaging in the management of patients with metabolic syndrome.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. ACE2 deficiency reduces β-cell mass and impairs β-cell proliferation in obese C57BL/6 mice.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruben RodriguezSchool of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, California 95343, USA.
Jose A Viscarra
Jacqueline N Minas
Daisuke Nakano
Akira Nishiyama
Rudy M Ortiz
University of California, Merced · USKagawa University · JP

Funding

UCSC MHIRT Research Training GrantT37MD001480 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI ORTIZ, CHARLES L · 2005 to 2018
$3.4M
Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation during Prolonged Fasting and SleeR01HL091767 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI ORTIZ, RUDY M · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Independent Scientist Development Award in Oxidative Stress and ApneaK02HL103787 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI ORTIZ, RUDY M · 2010 to 2013
$415k
NHLBI NIH HHS K02 HL103787NHLBI NIH HHS K02HL103787NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091767NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL091767NIMHD NIH HHS 9T37MD001480NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renin-angiotensin system blockade improves glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, which contribute to the development of metabolic syndrome. However, the contribution of impaired insulin secretion to the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome is not well defined. To assess the contributions of angiotensin receptor type 1 (AT₁) activation and high glucose intake on pancreatic function and their effects on insulin signaling in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue, an oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) was performed in five groups (n = 10/group) of rats: 1) lean strain-control 2) obese Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF), 3) OLETF + angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB; 10 mg/kg · d olmesartan for 6 wk; OLETF ARB), 4) OLETF + 5% glucose water (HG) for 6 wk (OLETF HG), and 5) OLETF + HG + ARB (OLETF HG/ARB). The glucose response to the oGTT increased 58% in OLETF compared with lean-strain control, whereas glucose supplementation increased it an additional 26%. Blockade of angiotensin receptor reduced the oGTT response 19% in the ARB-treated groups and increased pancreatic insulin secretion 64 and 113% in OLETF ARB and OLETF HG/ARB, respectively. ARB treatment in OLETF ARB and OLETF HG/ARB did not have an effect on insulin signaling proteins in skeletal muscle; however, it reduced pancreatic AT₁ protein expression 20 and 27%, increased pancreatic glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor protein expression 41 and 88%, respectively, and increased fasting plasma GLP-1 approximately 2.5-fold in OLETF ARB. The results suggest that improvement of glucose intolerance is independent of an improvement in muscle insulin signaling, but rather by improved glucose-stimulated insulin secretion associated with decreased pancreatic AT₁ activation and increased GLP-1 signaling.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsBlood PressureDietary SupplementsDisease Models, AnimalGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucoseGlucose IntoleranceInsulinLeptinMaleMetabolic SyndromeMuscle, SkeletalPancreasRatsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersGlp1r protein, ratGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucoseInsulinLeptinReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptors, GlucagonTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22355070
PMCPMC3320242
OpenAlexW2060924841

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.