Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22396207›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2012

Loss of AMP-activated protein kinase-α2 impairs the insulin-sensitizing effect of calorie restriction in skeletal muscle.

Pei Wang, Ruo-Yu Zhang, Jie Song, Yun-Feng Guan, Tian-Ying Xu, Hui Du, Benoit Viollet, Chao-Yu Miao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Untargeted metabolomics reveals effects of calorie restriction on skeletal muscle in older female and male rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Deubiquitinases in muscle physiology and disorders.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases (USPs) and Metabolic Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Role of PGC-1α in the Mitochondrial NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pei WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ruo-Yu Zhang
Jie Song
Yun-Feng Guan
Tian-Ying Xu
Hui Du
Benoit Viollet
Chao-Yu Miao
Second Military Medical University · CNInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether the well-known metabolic switch AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is involved in the insulin-sensitizing effect of calorie restriction (CR) is unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of AMPK in the insulin-sensitizing effect of CR in skeletal muscle. Wild-type (WT) and AMPK-α2(-/-) mice received ad libitum (AL) or CR (8 weeks at 60% of AL) feeding. CR increased the protein level of AMPK-α2 and phosphorylation of AMPK-α2. In WT and AMPK-α2(-/-) mice, CR induced comparable changes of body weight, fat pad weight, serum triglycerides, serum nonesterified fatty acids, and serum leptin levels. However, decreasing levels of fasting/fed insulin and fed glucose were observed in WT mice but not in AMPK-α2(-/-) mice. Moreover, CR-induced improvements of whole-body insulin sensitivity (evidenced by glucose tolerance test/insulin tolerance test assays) and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle tissues were abolished in AMPK-α2(-/-) mice. Furthermore, CR-induced activation of Akt-TBC1D1/TBC1D4 signaling, inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin-S6K1-insulin receptor substrate-1 pathway, and induction of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase-NAD(+)-sirtuin-1 cascade were remarkably impaired in AMPK-α2(-/-) mice. CR serum increased stability of AMPK-α2 protein via inhibiting the X chromosome-linked ubiquitin-specific protease 9-mediated ubiquitylation of AMPK-α2. Our results suggest that AMPK may be modulated by CR in a ubiquitylation-dependent manner and acts as a chief dictator for the insulin-sensitizing effects of CR in skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsCytokinesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, SkeletalNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesCytokinesInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIrs1 protein, mouseNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, MessengerSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID22396207
PMCPMC3331748
OpenAlexW2129751473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.