Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22441829›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2012

Dynamic response characteristics of hyperaemia in the human calf muscle: effect of exercise intensity and relation to electromyographic activity.

Elizabeth J Reeder, Simon Green

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth J ReederDepartment of Physiology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Simon Green
University of Otago · NZWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To clarify the structure of the muscle hyperaemic response during submaximal exercise in the supine position, we tested the hypotheses that this response measured in human calf muscle is biphasic or triphasic (growth-only) at low-moderate or high forces, respectively. Ten subjects performed four series of 5-min bout of intermittent contractions from a resting baseline to 30, 60 and 90% of peak force, as well as from an exercise baseline to higher forces. For each exercise transition, leg blood flow (LBF: plethysmography) and leg vascular conductance (LVC) were measured between contractions and averaged across four trials. Six 'growth-only' and 'growth and decay' models were fitted to these averaged responses and significant differences between their goodness-of-fit were tested statistically. For rest-exercise transitions, triphasic or quadphasic 'growth and decay' models provided the best fit to the majority of LBF and LVC responses. The intensity-dependent growth in hyperaemia was due mainly to a significant increase in amplitude of the rapid growth phase. A fast decay in LBF and LVC occurred at all intensities (mean τ = 4-5 s, mean TD = 9-14 s). A slower decay appeared at the lowest intensity (mean τ = 18-28 s, TD ≅ 90 s) that coincided with a monoexponential decline in EMG activity (mean τ = 23, TD = 87 s). Thus, although biphasic growth is an essential feature of muscle hyperaemia, rapid and slow decay phases also exist that highlight additional mechanisms which contribute to this dynamic response during exercise.

Indexed as

AdultElectromyographyExerciseFemaleHumansHyperemiaLegMaleMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalPlethysmographyRegional Blood Flow

Identifiers

PMID22441829
OpenAlexW2067550607

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.