Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22459295›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2013

Glucose metabolism during the early "flow phase" after burn injury.

Hongzhi Xu, Yong-Ming Yu, Harry Ma, Edward A Carter, Shawn Fagan, Ronald G Tompkins, Alan J Fischman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. [Metabolic staging and nutritional treatment strategies of severely burned patients].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Article
  3. American journal of translational research · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongzhi XuDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School and Shriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. hongzhi2008@gmail.com
Yong-Ming Yu
Harry Ma
Edward A Carter
Shawn Fagan
Ronald G Tompkins
Alan J Fischman
Massachusetts General Hospital · USHarvard University · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Boston · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
WOUND HEALINGP50GM021700 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TOMPKINS, RONALD GARY · 1985 to 2017
$27.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM021700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn injury (BI) is associated with insulin resistance (IR) and hyperglycemia which complicate clinical management. We investigated the impact of BI on glucose metabolism in a rabbit model of BI using a combination of positron emission tomography (PET) and stable isotope studies under euglycemic insulin clamp (EIC) conditions. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwelve male rabbits were subjected to either full-thickness BI (B) or sham burn. An EIC condition was established by constant infusion of insulin, concomitantly with a variable rate of dextrose infusion 3 d after treatment. PET imaging of the hind limbs was conducted to determine the rates of peripheral O(2) and glucose utilization. Each animal also received a primed constant infusion of [6,6-(2)H(2)] glucose to determine endogenous glucose production.

resultsThe fasting blood glucose in the burned rabbits was higher than that in the sham group. Under EIC conditions, the sham burn group required more exogenous dextrose than the B group to maintain blood glucose at physiological levels (22.2 ± 2.6 versus 13.3 ± 2.9 mg/min, P < 0.05), indicating a state of IR. PET imaging demonstrated that the rates of O(2) consumption and (18)F 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose utilization by skeletal muscle remained at similar levels in both groups. Hepatic gluconeogenesis determined by the stable isotope tracer study was found significantly increased in the B group.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrated that hyperglycemia and IR develop during the early "flow phase" after BI. Unsuppressed hepatic gluconeogenesis, but not peripheral skeletal muscular utilization of glucose, contributes to hyperglycemia at this stage.

Indexed as

AnimalsBurnsGluconeogenesisGlucoseHyperglycemiaInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleModels, AnimalMuscle, SkeletalPositron-Emission TomographyRabbitsGlucose

Identifiers

PMID22459295
PMCPMC4074901
OpenAlexW2157894250

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.