Evidence mapPaperPMID 22467273Full record

SynthesisCurrent diabetes reports2012

Glycemic control and cardiovascular disease: what's a doctor to do?

Preeti Kishore, Sharon H Kim, Jill P Crandall

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current diabetes reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04444570 (Continuous Glycemia Monitoring in Perioperative Period in Patients Undergoing Total Knee or Hip Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04444570 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Continuous Glycemia Monitoring in Perioperative Period in Patients Undergoing Total Knee or Hip Arthroplasty: a Protocol of Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorMedical University of WarsawRan2021 to 2022Enrolled100ConditionsOsteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Hip, Hyperglycemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsContinuous glycemia measuring device (Dexcom) implantation into the subcutaneous tissue
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Awareness of cardiovascular risk among persons with type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Metabolic syndrome increases Framingham risk score of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. A review of cardiovascular outcomes in the treatment of people with type 2 diabetes.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2014
    Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Preeti KishoreDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes Research Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Sharon H Kim
Jill P Crandall
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

TITLE OMITTEDU01DK048349 · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · 1994 to 2005
$4.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG027734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus. Moreover, rates of CVD mortality are two to four times higher in diabetes than in those without diabetes. It was conventional thinking that achieving near-normoglycemia would help reduce CVD risk and overall mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Several recent large trials attempted to answer this question using a randomized control trial design with a conventional therapy and an intensive control arm. Surprisingly, these trials did not demonstrate neither mortality nor a CVD advantage with intensive glycemic control. Moreover, some studies (e.g., the ACCORD [Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes] study) showed increased mortality in the intensive control arm. In this review, our goal is to summarize the findings of the major trials in this field and to explore the potential reasons for why these trials had largely negative results. We conclude with some lessons that may be applied to the clinical management of patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesClinical Trials as TopicDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMaleRisk FactorsUnited StatesBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID22467273
PMCPMC3390161
OpenAlexW1963741819

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.