Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22531366›Full record

ReviewBiological research for nursing2013

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, apolipoprotein B, and risk of coronary heart disease: from familial hyperlipidemia to genomics.

Christopher C Imes, Melissa A Austin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological research for nursing, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Oxidative Stress Status and Liver Markers in Coronary Heart Disease.Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2019
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Association between theInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher C ImesSchool of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. imesc@u.washington.edu
Melissa A Austin
University of Washington · US

Funding

BIOBEHAVIORAL NURSING RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32NR007106 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LANDIS, CAROL A · 1999 to 2013
$4.6M
NINR NIH HHS 5T32NR007106NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) affects 17 million people in the United States and accounts for over a million hospital stays each year. Technological advances, especially in genetics and genomics, have changed our understanding of the risk factors for developing CHD. The purpose of this article is to review low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apolipoprotein B (apo B), and risk of CHD. The article focuses on five topics: (1) a description of lipoprotein classes, normal lipoprotein metabolism, and the biological mechanism of atherosclerosis; (2) a review of selected epidemiologic and clinical trial studies examining the associations between elevated LDL-C and apo B with CHD; (3) a brief review of the familial forms of hyperlipidemia; (4) a description of variants in genes that have been associated with higher LDL-C levels in candidate gene studies and genome-wide association studies (GWAS); and (5) nursing implications, including a discussion on how genetic tests are evaluated and the current clinical utility and validity of genetic tests for CHD.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanApolipoproteins BCholesterol, LDLCoronary DiseaseHumansHyperlipidemiasRisk FactorsApolipoproteins BCholesterol, LDLapolipoprotein B (apo B)coronary heart disease (CHD)geneticsgenomicslow-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C)

Identifiers

PMID22531366
PMCPMC4031677
OpenAlexW2035747079

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.