Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22739352›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2012

Pregnancy increases myometrial artery myogenic tone via NOS- or COX-independent mechanisms.

Delrae M Eckman, Ridhima Gupta, Charles R Rosenfeld, Timothy M Morgan, Shelton M Charles, Heather Mertz, Lorna G Moore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. The uteroplacental circulation at high altitude: adaptation and maladaptation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Perivascular Adipose Tissue and Uterine Artery Adaptations to Pregnancy.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Apelin as a novel drug for treating preeclampsia.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Delrae M EckmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, USA. dmeckman.phd@gmail.com
Ridhima Gupta
Charles R Rosenfeld
Timothy M Morgan
Shelton M Charles
Heather Mertz
Lorna G Moore
Wake Forest University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Genetic Regulation of Hypoxia-Induced IUGRR01HL079647 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MOORE, LORNA G. · 2005 to 2008
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-079647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myogenic tone (MT) is a primary modulator of blood flow in the resistance vasculature of the brain, kidney, skeletal muscle, and perhaps in other high-flow organs such as the pregnant uterus. MT is known to be regulated by endothelium-derived factors, including products of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and/or the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathways. We asked whether pregnancy influenced MT in myometrial arteries (MA), and if so, whether such an effect could be attributed to alterations in NOS and/or COX. MA (200-300 μm internal diameter, 2-3 mm length) were isolated from 10 nonpregnant and 12 pregnant women undergoing elective hysterectomy or cesarean section, respectively. In the absence of NOS and/or COX inhibition, pregnancy was associated with increased MT in endothelium-intact MA compared with MA from nonpregnant women (P < 0.01). The increase in MT was not due to increased Ca(2+) entry via voltage-dependent channels since both groups of MA exhibited similar levels of constriction when exposed to 50 mM KCl. NOS inhibition (N(ω)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, L-NAME) or combined NOS/COX inhibition (L-NAME/indomethacin) increased MT in MA from pregnant women (P = 0.001 and P = 0.042, respectively) but was without effect in arteries from nonpregnant women. Indomethacin alone was without effect on MT in MA from either nonpregnant or pregnant women. We concluded that MT increases in MA during human pregnancy and that this effect was partially opposed by enhanced NOS activity.

Indexed as

AdultArteriesCyclooxygenase InhibitorsEndothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansIndomethacinMiddle AgedMyometriumNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide SynthasePregnancyProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesVasoconstrictionVasodilationCyclooxygenase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsIndomethacinNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide SynthaseProstaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases

Identifiers

PMID22739352
PMCPMC3423992
OpenAlexW2118595181

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.