Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22768902›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes science and technology2012

Efficacy of Olibra: a 12-week randomized controlled trial and a review of earlier studies.

Candida J Rebello, Corby K Martin, William D Johnson, Carol E O'Neil, Frank L Greenway

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialReview
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Candida J RebelloPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70808, USA.
Corby K Martin
William D Johnson
Carol E O'Neil
Frank L Greenway
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USLouisiana State University Agricultural Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntervention strategies that harness the body's appetite and satiety regulating signals provide a means of countering excessive energy intake.

methodsEighty-two subjects were enrolled (18-60 years, body mass index: 25-40 kg/m(2)) in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel trial. During a 12-week period, the effects of Olibra™ fat emulsion (2.1 g twice daily) on food intake, appetite, satiety, weight, and body composition were compared with those of a twice daily administered placebo (1.95 g milk fat). On days -7, 0, and 28, Olibra or the placebo added to 200 g of yogurt was served at breakfast and lunch. Food intake, appetite, and satiety were assessed after lunch and dinner. Body weight was measured on days -7, 0, 14, 28, 56, and 84. Body fat, waist circumference, and waist-hip ratio were determined on days 0 and 84. The Eating Inventory was administered at screening and on day 28. Data relating to 71 subjects were analyzed using analysis of covariance.

resultsAt 12 weeks, body weight was reduced in the test group (2.17 ± 0.46 kg standard error of the mean, p < .0001) and the control group (1.68 ± 0.42 kg, p < .0001). Waist circumference decreased by 2.93 ± 0.85 cm in the test group (p = .001) and by 1.78 ± 0.74 cm in the control group (p = .02). Differential weight and waist circumference reductions were not significant. Hunger scores (Eating Inventory) decreased more in the test group (p = .0082). Differential group effects were not significant for body fat, waist-hip ratio, food intake, appetite, and satiety.

conclusionsAt this dose, Olibra did not exert a consistent effect on food intake, appetite regulation, body weight, or body composition.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceAnti-Obesity AgentsAppetite RegulationBody CompositionChi-Square DistributionDietary FatsDouble-Blind MethodEatingEmulsionsHumansLouisianaMiddle AgedObesitySatiety ResponseSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Obesity AgentsDietary FatsEmulsions

Identifiers

PMID22768902
PMCPMC3440037
OpenAlexW2069115350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.