ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2012
Factors associated with diabetic retinopathy in chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Correlations among Diabetic Microvascular Complications: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2019Pooled it
- The Diabetes Visual Function Supplement Study (DiVFuSS).The British journal of ophthalmology · 2016Trial
- Associations Between Initial Glycated Hemoglobin at Diabetes Diagnosis, Longitudinal Changes and Medication Effects, and the Severity and Progression of Sight-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Diabetes and the Retina: The Role of Medical Treatment.Journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Association between renal function and the Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema in Long-Term Cohort Study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The relationship between diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Evaluation of levels of uric acid and lipid profile in hospitalized patients with diabetes.BMC research notes · 2023Article
- Time to Diabetic Retinopathy and Its Risk Factors among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Jimma University Medical Center, Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia.Ethiopian journal of health sciences · 2022Article
- Cardiac autonomic neuropathy predicts diabetic retinopathy progression in Asian population with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022Article
- Development and validation of an online nomogram for predicting the outcome of open tracheotomy decannulation: a two-center retrospective analysis.American journal of translational research · 2022Article
- Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Involvement of Interleukin-17A in Diabetic Retinopathy in Elderly Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021Article
- Economic evaluation of population-based type 2 diabetes mellitus screening at different healthcare settings in Vietnam.PloS one · 2021Article
- Determinants of diabetic retinopathy in Southwest Ethiopia: a facility-based case-control study.BMC public health · 2020Article
- Is there a relationship between body mass index and diabetic retinopathy in type II diabetic patients? A cross sectional study.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2018Article
- High hemoglobin levels are associated with decreased risk of diabetic retinopathy in Korean type 2 diabetes.Scientific reports · 2018Article
- Association of Abnormal Renal Profiles and Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema in an Asian Population With Type 2 Diabetes.JAMA ophthalmology · 2018Article
- Nutrition for diabetic retinopathy: plummeting the inevitable threat of diabetic vision loss.European journal of nutrition · 2017Review
- Incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A five year cohort study.PloS one · 2017Article
- Article
- Lower Hemoglobin Concentration Is Associated with Retinal Ischemia and the Severity of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes research · 2016Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective. To investigate the risk factors of DR in Chinese T2DM patients. Methods. 2009 patients with T2DM were included in this cross-sectional study. All patients underwent eye examination, and the DR stage was defined by an ophthalmologist. Correlation analysis was performed to evaluate the relation between DR and clinical variables. Logistic regression models were used to assess risk for those factors associated with DR. Results. A total of 597 T2DM patients (29.7%) had DR, of which 548 (27.3%) were nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy and 49 (2.4%) were proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Positive correlations were found between DR and duration of diabetes, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure, glycated hemoglobin, glycated albumin, 24 hurinary albumin excretion, peripheral atherosclerosis (PA), diabetes nephropathy (DN), diabetic peripheral neuropathy, and anemia. Negative correlations were found between DR and C-peptide and glomerular filtration rate. Logistic regression analysis revealed that duration of diabetes, SBP, DN, anemia, PA, and C-peptide were each independent risk factors of DR. Conclusion. The duration of diabetes, SBP, DN, anemia, and PA are positively associated with DR in Chinese T2DM patients, while C-peptide is negatively associated with DR. Monitoring and evaluation of these related factors will likely contribute to the prevention and treatment of DR.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.