Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22889758›Full record

ArticleBlood2012

ROCK1 functions as a critical regulator of stress erythropoiesis and survival by regulating p53.

Sasidhar Vemula, Jianjian Shi, Raghuveer Singh Mali, Peilin Ma, Yan Liu, Philip Hanneman, Karl R Koehler, Eri Hashino, Lei Wei, Reuben Kapur

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Editorial: Stress erythropoiesis.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Rho Kinases in Embryonic Development and Stem Cell Research.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2022
    Review
  5. Fine-Tuning of Cholesterol Homeostasis Controls Erythroid Differentiation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sasidhar VemulaDepartment of Pediatrics, Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Jianjian Shi
Raghuveer Singh Mali
Peilin Ma
Yan Liu
Philip Hanneman
Karl R Koehler
Eri Hashino
Lei Wei
Reuben Kapur
Indiana University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF CARDIOMYOCYTE SURVIVALP01HL085098 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FIELD, LOREN J · 2007 to 2011
$10.9M
Novel Mechanisms of C-Kit Regulation in Mast CellsR01HL077177 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI KAPUR, REUBEN · 2006 to 2016
$3.0M
Mechanisms of adhesion and growth control in stem cellsR01HL075816 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI KAPUR, REUBEN · 2004 to 2010
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL085098NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075816NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL075816NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077177NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL077177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erythropoiesis is a dynamic, multistep process whereby hematopoietic stem cells differentiate toward a progressively committed erythroid lineage through intermediate progenitors. Although several downstream signaling molecules have been identified that regulate steady-state erythropoiesis, the major regulators under conditions of stress remain poorly defined. Rho kinases (ROCKs) belong to a family of serine/threonine kinases. Using gene-targeted ROCK1-deficient mice, we show that lack of ROCK1 in phenylhydrazine-induced oxidative stress model results in enhanced recovery from hemolytic anemia as well as enhanced splenic stress erythropoiesis compared with control mice. Deficiency of ROCK1 also results in enhanced survival, whereas wild-type mice die rapidly in response to stress. Enhanced survivability of ROCK1-deficient mice is associated with reduced level of reactive oxygen species. BM transplantation studies revealed that enhanced stress erythropoiesis in ROCK1-deficient mice is stem cell autonomous. We show that ROCK1 binds to p53 and regulates its stability and expression. In the absence of ROCK1, p53 phosphorylation and expression is significantly reduced. Our findings reveal that ROCK1 functions as a physiologic regulator of p53 under conditions of erythroid stress. These findings are expected to offer new perspectives on stress erythropoiesis and may provide a potential therapeutic target in human disease characterized by anemia.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnemia, HemolyticAnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBlotting, WesternBone MarrowErythroid Precursor CellsErythropoiesisErythropoietinFemaleFlow CytometryFluorouracilImmunoprecipitationMaleMiceMice, KnockoutAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticErythropoietinFluorouracilOxidantsphenylhydrazinePhenylhydrazinesReactive Oxygen Speciesrho-Associated KinasesRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22889758
PMCPMC3466968
OpenAlexW2092355213

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.