Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22956538›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2012

Oscillation of APC/C activity during cell cycle arrest promotes centrosome amplification.

Suzanna L Prosser, Mugdha D Samant, Joanne E Baxter, Ciaran G Morrison, Andrew M Fry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Regulation of the centrosome cycle.Molecular & cellular oncology · 2016
    Review
  14. Centrosomes in the DNA damage response--the hub outside the centre.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The centrosome and its duplication cycle.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suzanna L ProsserDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Leicester, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, UK.
Mugdha D Samant
Joanne E Baxter
Ciaran G Morrison
Andrew M Fry
University of Leicester · GBOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

Cancer Research UK A9363Wellcome Trust 060514Wellcome Trust 069035Wellcome Trust 078020Wellcome Trust 082828Worldwide Cancer Research 06-0029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Centrosome duplication is licensed by the disengagement, or 'uncoupling', of centrioles during late mitosis. However, arrest of cells in G2 can trigger premature centriole disengagement. Here, we show that premature disengagement results from untimely activation of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C), leading to securin degradation and release of active separase. Although APC/C activation during G2 arrest is dependent on polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1)-mediated degradation of the APC/C inhibitor, early mitotic inhibitor 1 (Emi1), Plk1 also has a second APC/C-independent role in promoting disengagement. Importantly, APC/C and Plk1 activity also stimulates centriole disengagement in response to hydroxyurea or DNA damage-induced cell-cycle arrest and this leads to centrosome amplification. However, the reduplication of disengaged centrioles is dependent on cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) activity and Cdk2 activation coincides with a subsequent inactivation of the APC/C and re-accumulation of cyclin A. Although release from these arrests leads to mitotic entry, the presence of disengaged and/or amplified centrosomes results in the formation of abnormal mitotic spindles that lead to chromosome mis-segregation. Thus, oscillation of APC/C activity during cell cycle arrest promotes both centrosome amplification and genome instability.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeCell Cycle ProteinsCentriolesCentrosomeEndopeptidasesEnzyme ActivationHeLa CellsHumansHydroxyureaPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRadiation, IonizingSeparaseSignal TransductionAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeCell Cycle ProteinsEndopeptidasesESPL1 protein, humanHydroxyureaPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsSeparaseUbiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes

Identifiers

PMID22956538
PMCPMC3939426
OpenAlexW2023774745

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.