Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22961079›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2012

Vascular endothelial growth factor-mediated islet hypervascularization and inflammation contribute to progressive reduction of β-cell mass.

Judith Agudo, Eduard Ayuso, Veronica Jimenez, Alba Casellas, Cristina Mallol, Ariana Salavert, Sabrina Tafuro, Mercè Obach, Albert Ruzo, Marta Moya and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Islet Inflammation and β Cell Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith AgudoCenter of Animal Biotechnology and Gene Therapy, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eduard Ayuso
Veronica Jimenez
Alba Casellas
Cristina Mallol
Ariana Salavert
Sabrina Tafuro
Mercè Obach
Albert Ruzo
Marta Moya
Anna Pujol
Fatima Bosch
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) results from insulin resistance and inadequate insulin secretion. Insulin resistance initially causes compensatory islet hyperplasia that progresses to islet disorganization and altered vascularization, inflammation, and, finally, decreased functional β-cell mass and hyperglycemia. The precise mechanism(s) underlying β-cell failure remain to be elucidated. In this study, we show that in insulin-resistant high-fat diet-fed mice, the enhanced islet vascularization and inflammation was parallel to an increased expression of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF). To elucidate the role of VEGF in these processes, we have genetically engineered β-cells to overexpress VEGF (in transgenic mice or after adeno-associated viral vector-mediated gene transfer). We found that sustained increases in β-cell VEGF levels led to disorganized, hypervascularized, and fibrotic islets, progressive macrophage infiltration, and proinflammatory cytokine production, including tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β. This resulted in impaired insulin secretion, decreased β-cell mass, and hyperglycemia with age. These results indicate that sustained VEGF upregulation may participate in the initiation of a process leading to β-cell failure and further suggest that compensatory islet hyperplasia and hypervascularization may contribute to progressive inflammation and β-cell mass loss during T2D.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAnimalsCytokinesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatDisease ProgressionFibrosisGene Transfer TechniquesHyperplasiaInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCytokinesProtein IsoformsRecombinant ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22961079
PMCPMC3478542
OpenAlexW2156221352

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.