Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22969203›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Quadruple therapy with moxifloxacin and bismuth for first-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori.

Antonio Francesco Ciccaglione, Luigina Cellini, Laurino Grossi, Leonardo Marzio

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Can the treatment duration be shortened in bismuth-containing therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication?The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Optimization Strategies Aimed to Increase the Efficacy ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Antonio Francesco CiccaglioneDigestive Physiopathology Unit, Gabriele d'Annunzio University, Pescara Civic Hospital, 65124 Pescara, Italy.
Luigina Cellini
Laurino Grossi
Leonardo Marzio

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare triple therapy vs quadruple therapy for 10 d as first-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection.

methodsConsecutive H. pylori positive patients never treated in the past for this infection were randomly treated with triple therapy of pantoprazole (PAN) 20 mg bid, amoxicillin (AMO) 1 g bid and moxifloxacin (MOX) 400 mg bid for 10 d (PAM) or with quadruple therapy of PAN 20 mg bid, AMO 1 g bid, MOX 400 mg bid and bismuth subcitrate 240 mg bid for 10 d (PAMB). All patients were found positive at 13 C-Urea breath test (UBT) performed within ten days prior to the start of the study. A successful outcome was confirmed with an UBT performed 8 wk after the end of treatment. χ(2) analysis was used for statistical comparison. Per protocol (PP) and intention-to-treat (ITT) values were also calculated.

resultsFifty-seven patients were enrolled in the PAM group and 50 in the PAMB group. One patient in each group did not return for further assessment. Eradication was higher in the PAMB group (negative: 46 and positive: 3) vs the PAM group (negative: 44 and positive: 12). The H. pylori eradication rate was statistically significantly higher in the PAMB group vs the PAM group, both with the PP and ITT analyses (PP: PAMB 93.8%, PAM 78.5%, P < 0.02; ITT: PAMB 92%, PAM 77.1 %, P <0.03).

conclusionThe addition of bismuth subcitrate can be considered a valuable adjuvant to triple therapy in those areas where H. pylori shows a high resistance to fluoroquinolones.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pylori2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdultAgedAmoxicillinAnti-Infective AgentsAza CompoundsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFluoroquinolonesHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoxifloxacinOrganometallic Compounds2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnti-Infective AgentsAza Compoundsbismuth tripotassium dicitrateFluoroquinolonesMoxifloxacinOrganometallic CompoundsPantoprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsQuinolinesAmoxicillinBismuth subcitrateFirst-line therapyHelicobacter pylori infectionMoxifloxacinQuadruple therapy

Identifiers

PMID22969203
PMCPMC3436055
OpenAlexW2010160445

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.