Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23209290›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

The role of γ-secretase activating protein (GSAP) and imatinib in the regulation of γ-secretase activity and amyloid-β generation.

Ishrut Hussain, Julien Fabrègue, Laurence Anderes, Solenne Ousson, Frédéric Borlat, Valérie Eligert, Sébastien Berger, Mitko Dimitrov, Jean-René Alattia, Patrick C Fraering and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Gamma secretase activating protein promotes end-organ dysfunction after bacterial pneumonia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. γ-Secretase in Alzheimer's disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. GSAP modulates γ-secretase specificity by inducing conformational change in PS1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ishrut HussainDepartment of Therapeutic Area Neurodegenerative Diseases, Merck Serono S.A., Chemin des Mines 9, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland. ishruthssn@gmail.com
Julien Fabrègue
Laurence Anderes
Solenne Ousson
Frédéric Borlat
Valérie Eligert
Sébastien Berger
Mitko Dimitrov
Jean-René Alattia
Patrick C Fraering
Dirk Beher
Merck Serono (Switzerland) · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHMerck (Germany) · DEMerck Serono (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

γ-Secretase is a large enzyme complex comprising presenilin, nicastrin, presenilin enhancer 2, and anterior pharynx-defective 1 that mediates the intramembrane proteolysis of a large number of proteins including amyloid precursor protein and Notch. Recently, a novel γ-secretase activating protein (GSAP) was identified that interacts with γ-secretase and the C-terminal fragment of amyloid precursor protein to selectively increase amyloid-β production. In this study we have further characterized the role of endogenous and exogenous GSAP in the regulation of γ-secretase activity and amyloid-β production in vitro. Knockdown of GSAP expression in N2a cells decreased amyloid-β levels. In contrast, overexpression of GSAP in HEK cells expressing amyloid precursor protein or in N2a cells had no overt effect on amyloid-β generation. Likewise, purified recombinant GSAP had no effect on amyloid-β generation in two distinct in vitro γ-secretase assays. In subsequent cellular studies with imatinib, a kinase inhibitor that reportedly prevents the interaction of GSAP with the C-terminal fragment of amyloid precursor protein, a concentration-dependent decrease in amyloid-β levels was observed. However, no interaction between GSAP and the C-terminal fragment of amyloid precursor protein was evident in co-immunoprecipitation studies. In addition, subchronic administration of imatinib to rats had no effect on brain amyloid-β levels. In summary, these findings suggest the roles of GSAP and imatinib in the regulation of γ-secretase activity and amyloid-β generation are uncertain.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBenzamidesBrainCell Line, TumorHumansImatinib MesylateMaleMicePiperazinesProtein BindingProtein Kinase InhibitorsProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBenzamidesgamma-secretase activating protein, mouseImatinib MesylatePiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProteinsPyrimidinesRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23209290
PMCPMC3554920
OpenAlexW1968425934

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.