Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23231689›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2014

Integrating prospective longitudinal data: modeling personality and health in the Terman Life Cycle and Hawaii Longitudinal Studies.

Margaret L Kern, Sarah E Hampson, Lewis R Goldberg, Howard S Friedman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Pathways From Early-Life SES to Dementia Risk in Old Age: The Role of Personality.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
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  17. Conscientiousness: origins in childhood?Developmental psychology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret L KernDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania.
Sarah E HampsonOregon Research Institute.
Lewis R GoldbergOregon Research Institute.
Howard S FriedmanDepartment of Psychology, University of California.
Oregon Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Personality and Health--A Longtitudinal StudyR01AG020048 · NIA · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI EDMONDS, GRANT · 2002 to 2021
$16.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG020048NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study used a collaborative framework to integrate 2 long-term prospective studies: the Terman Life Cycle Study and the Hawaii Personality and Health Longitudinal Study. Within a 5-factor personality-trait framework, teacher assessments of child personality were rationally and empirically aligned to establish similar factor structures across samples. Comparable items related to adult self-rated health, education, and alcohol use were harmonized, and data were pooled on harmonized items. A structural model was estimated as a multigroup analysis. Harmonized child personality factors were then used to examine markers of physiological dysfunction in the Hawaii sample and mortality risk in the Terman sample. Harmonized conscientiousness predicted less physiological dysfunction in the Hawaii sample and lower mortality risk in the Terman sample. These results illustrate how collaborative, integrative work with multiple samples offers the exciting possibility that samples from different cohorts and ages can be linked together to directly test life span theories of personality and health.

Indexed as

HealthLongitudinal StudiesPersonalityAdultAgingAlcohol-Related DisordersCaliforniaChildEducational StatusFemaleHawaiiHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID23231689
PMCPMC3758911
OpenAlexW2104689298

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.