ReviewReviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders2013
Type 2 diabetes mellitus and exercise impairment.
Review in Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Effectiveness of Clinician-Led Community-Based Group Exercise Interventions on Health Outcomes in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Pooled it
- The effect of exercise training on clinical outcomes in patients with the metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2017Pooled it
- Trial
- Sildenafil enhances central hemodynamic responses to exercise, but not V̇oJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2019Trial
- Effects of Physical Activity Intervention on Physical and Cognitive Function in Sedentary Adults With and Without Diabetes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017Trial
- High-intensity aerobic interval training improves aerobic fitness and HbA1c among persons diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.European journal of applied physiology · 2017Trial
- Safety of aerobic exercise in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: single-group clinical trial.Physical therapy · 2015Trial
- [Geriatric aspects of diabetes mellitus (Update 2026)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026Review
- Effects of empagliflozin on cardiac function and cardiorespiratory fitness in people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2026Article
- Interrelationship Between Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Indices and Markers of Subclinical Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Those with Type 2 Diabetes-An Observational Cross-Sectional Analysis.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Article
- Association between subclinical right ventricular alterations and aerobic exercise capacity in type 2 diabetes.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024Article
- Data-driven classification of health status of older adults with diabetes: The diabetes and aging study.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2023Article
- Type 2 Diabetes Related Mitochondrial Defects in Peripheral Mononucleated Blood Cells from Overweight Postmenopausal Women.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- [Geriatric aspects for the management of diabetes mellitus (Update 2023)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2023Article
- Activity-related dyspnea in older adults participating in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- Article
- Correlates of cardiorespiratory fitness among overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2022Article
- Cardiac function and exercise capacity in patients with metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Limitations in physical fitness, a consistent finding in individuals with both type I and type 2 diabetes mellitus, correlate strongly with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. These limitations may significantly contribute to the persistent excess cardiovascular mortality affecting this group. Exercise impairments in VO2 peak and VO2 kinetics manifest early on in diabetes, even with good glycemic control and in the absence of clinically apparent complications. Subclinical cardiac dysfunction is often present but does not fully explain the observed defect in exercise capacity in persons with diabetes. In part, the cardiac limitations are secondary to decreased perfusion with exercise challenge. This is a reversible defect. Similarly, in the skeletal muscle, impairments in nutritive blood flow correlate with slowed (or inefficient) exercise kinetics and decreased exercise capacity. Several correlations highlight the likelihood of endothelial-specific impairments as mediators of exercise dysfunction in diabetes, including insulin resistance, endothelial dysfunction, decreased myocardial perfusion, slowed tissue hemoglobin oxygen saturation, and impairment in mitochondrial function. Both exercise training and therapies targeted at improving insulin sensitivity and endothelial function improve physical fitness in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Optimization of exercise functions in people with diabetes has implications for diabetes prevention and reductions in mortality risk. Understanding the molecular details of endothelial dysfunction in diabetes may provide specific therapeutic targets for the remediation of this defect. Rat models to test this hypothesis are under study.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.